Fisioterapia
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Item Evaluación de las prácticas sociales del programa de Fisioterapia de la Universidad Santiago de Cali desde la percepción de los estudiantes durante el año 2018-2019A(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Dávila Barrera, Stefany; Granada Castañeda, Luisa Fernanda; Cepeda Recalde, Angela María; Calvo Soto, Andrea Patricia (Asesora)OBJECTIVE: Assess the social practices of the program of physiotherapy Santiago de Cali University from the perception of students in 2018 and 2019A. METHODOLOGY: It is divided into three phases, the first plans are evaluated practicestraining (PPF) scenarios, in phase two surveys are administered to students and then two focus groups were performed with 17 students training practices, in the last phase analysis of the results of the surveys is carried out, appeared results descriptive statistics, graphs representative and data interpretation of the responses in focus groups. RESULTS: it found that students in practice are not satisfied with the organizational aspects regarding the lotadministrative commitments such as documents, attendance, records, reports, etc. Both for the university and for rotations centers also referthe lack of intervention in sport and the emphasis on health and safety at work and in scenarios like those used by sport there is no safe place to leave things for each student. In addition, students highlight the various fields of performance for which they rotate, have high-level learning scenarios and teachers with an excellent disposition and academic preparation. CONCLUSIONS: As for the practice itself, difficulties were expressed in the intervention in sports arenas, with the coaching staff that do not facilitate the process and serve the guidance given by practitioners, students practice mention that some of the scenarios do not have sufficient resources for interventions and attention to users, there is a positive image of teachers in relation to their training and readiness for school.Item Características sociodemográficas y medidas antropométricas relacionadas al riesgo cardiovascular en docentes de la Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Sandoval Jaramillo, Valentina; Alpala Díaz, Darlyn Andrea; Pedroza Amezquita, Andrea; Calero Saa, Pedro Antonio (Asesor)INTRODUTION: The World Health Organization (WHO) shows that cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the biggest public health problems in the world. CVD in 6 one of the main causes of mortality in Colombia, the second cause of death being only overcome by violence. OBJECTIVES: To determine the sociodemographic characteristics and anthropometric measures related to cardiovascular risk in teachers of a university institution. METHODS: Analytical-cross-sectional study at the University of Santiago de Cali, 2019. The population for this study is made up of teachers from the University of Santiago de Cali, Pampalinda headquarters, whose contract is full-time, daytime. The simple size for the research corresponds to 97 teachers, which was obtained through the EPIDAT statistical program. RESULTS: Regarding the anthropometric characteristics, in the variable body mass index a higher frequency of overweight was found with 47.1% (n= 49), a low cardiovascular risk was found with 60.6% (n= 63). The variable age and cardiovascular risk obtained a statistically significant relationship with a p= 0.001, with an OR of 0.35 indicating that age is a protective factor. CONCLUSIONS: Most of the teaching staff of the universities, do not perform enough physical activity to obtain benefits on their health, As for the relationship between the age variable and cardiovascular risk, the older the more likely to suffer risk cardiovascular to this would be added the lifestyle of the individual.Item Condición física y somatotipo en gimnastas juveniles en una institución deportiva del Valle del Cauca en el año 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Alegría Riascos, Íngrid Tatiana; González Chaves, Tatiana; Ríos Ararat, Carolina; Reyes Londoño, Luz Ángela (Directora)Item Caracterización del perfil profesional y medición de nivel de satisfacción de los empleadores de los profesionales de Fisioterapia de la Universidad Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Aluma Loaiza, Natalia; Henao Tayakee, Laura Sophia; Sognen Puerta, Isabella; Perafán González, Diana Yasmin (Asesora); Ordoñez Mora, Leidy Tatiana (Asesora)Item Caracterización de los docentes del Programa de Fisioterapia de la Universidad Santiago de Cali del año 2018 de los periodos académicos A y B(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) León Sánchez, Paula Andrea; García Bacca, Liliana; Cuellar Castellanos, Leidy Viviana; Rodríguez Muñoz, Christian (Asesor)Item Caracterización de los estudiantes del programa de Fisioterapia de la Universidad Santiago de Cali 2018-B(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Palacios Hinestroza, Carlos Andrés; Villanueva Valencia, Gilberto; Ramón Martínez, Sebastián; Rodríguez Muñoz, Christian (Director)Item Rol del Fisioterapeuta en la intervención, evaluación del TEA: una mirada desde la interdisciplinariedad, revisión documental 1998-2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) López Alarcón, Yenny Natalia; Quiguanás López, Diana Maritza (Directora)Item Comparativo entre los enfoques de intervención de Fisioterapia neurológica en usuarios pediátricos con parálisis cerebral, una revisión de la literatura entre el periodo 1980–2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Vallejo Tovar, Diana Camila; Moreno Perea, Leidy Samari; Rodríguez Diaz, Yederlin Vanesa; Calvo Soto, Andrea Patricia (Directora)Item Calidad de vida y grado de discapacidad de los deportistas con lesión medular pertenecientes a los deportes individuales de la Selección Valle en el año 2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Bolaños Cuellar, Maria Camila; Muñoz Cardenas, Maria Alejandra; Canchala Guerra, Diana Maythé; Espinosa Acosta, Luz Stella (Directora)The Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) is defined as a pathological process that leads to a neurological deficit producing alterations of the motor, sensitive and autonomous function, with long-term effects that persist for a lifetime. In people with this injury, the quality of life and the degree of disability is quite prevalent because its functionality and independence are compromised on various activities that used to be done autonomously. The objective of this research is to determine the Quality of Life and the grade of Disability of a group of athletes with Spinal Cord Injury belonging to the individual sports of the Valle Selection in 2018. The present investigation is a descriptive cross-sectional study, which it will allow to detail the information that is obtained in a single moment and without following up, collecting the data in a natural way with a quantitative approach. There was the participation of 25 people, with a diagnosis of chronic spinal cord injury, of legal age, of both sexes, who belonged to the valley league of limited physicists. The following assessment instruments were used: the health-related quality of life questionnaire SF - 12, and SCI - DAS (Spinal Cord lnjury – Disability Assessment Scale) for the degree of disability. It is concluded that the instruments used during the investigation allowed to reach the proposed objectives for the study, noting that the majority of athletes with chronic spinal cord injury present a good quality of life which is not subject to both their physical health condition and their pathology, but yes to mental health, to the emotional and social role. Regarding the degree of disability, it is evident that most of the athletes have a slight disability, which indicates that these people can achieve their functional independence with the passage of time according to the conditions in which they find themselves to succeed, overcoming obstacles and facing different situations with a positive attitude towards life and taking sports as a tool for rehabilitation and social inclusion.Item Efectos del ejercicio físico relacionados con la sintomatología lumbar en las mujeres gestantes en segundo trimestre de gestación, una revisión de la literatura durante el periodo 2007-2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Aguirre Polanco, Angela María; Angulo Enríquez, Ginney; Sepúlveda Parra, Paula Andrea; Sandoval Moreno, Lina Marcela (Asesora)Item Abordaje fisioterapéutico en mujeres con incontinencia urinaria de esfuerzo. Revisión documental período 2009-2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Lucumí Caracas, Marly Andrea; Gómez Ramírez, Esperanza (Asesora)El presente trabajo se denomina revisión documental en abordaje fisioterapéutico en mujeres con incontinencia urinaria de esfuerzo según lo reportado en la literatura en los años 2009 al 2018 cuyo objetivo principal es determinar las técnicas fisioterapéuticas más utilizadas en la rehabilitación en la incontinencia urinaria en mujeres que la padecen. La Sociedad Internacional de Continencia definió en 2002 la incontinencia urinaria (IU) como la manifestación por parte del paciente de cualquier pérdida de orina involuntaria. Se pueden diferenciar diferentes tipos de IU, de esfuerzo (IUE) como pérdida involuntaria de orina durante un esfuerzo, el ejercicio físico, la tos o el estornudo, IU de urgencia (IUU) como la pérdida involuntaria de orina acompañada o inmediatamente precedida por urgencia e incontinencia urinaria mixta (IUM) como pérdida involuntaria de orina asociada a la urgencia y también a un esfuerzo, ejercicio físico, al estornudar y al toser. Esta enfermedad afecta principalmente a la mujer no solo en la edad adulta, sino que está presente en todas las edades.Item Relevancia académica y la respuesta a las necesidades locales, nacionales e internacionales del programa de Fisioterapia de la Universidad Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Delgado Giraldo, Sebastián; Daza Arana, Jorge Enrique (Director)Item Estado del arte sobre ventilación mecánica (VM) prolongada posterior cirugía de revascularización coronaria 2015-2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Sánchez Soto, Tulio Hernán; Daza Arana, Jorge Enrique (Director)Item Inclusión educativa en población indígena con discapacidad–revisión documental 1998-2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Mora Delsignore, Yuri Tatiana; Rodas Orozco, Karol Alejandra; Quiguanás López, Diana Maritza (Directora)Item Características de los procesos de telerehabilitación en el contexto mundial periodo 2009-2017. Una revisión documental(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Orozco Otero, Willian Alejandro; Solarte López, Jhon Esteban; Gómez Ramírez, Esperanza (Directora)En la actualidad las diferentes tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) se han ido implementando en la mayoría de los sectores profesionales, en el área de la salud ha permitido eliminar las distancias del espacio físico, generando beneficios desde la accesibilidad, la oportunidad, la pertinencia, la eficiencia, la disponibilidad y la calidad; con el fin de innovar en la atención del paciente. La telerehabilitación es una solución innovadora mediante la cual se prestan servicios de atención al paciente en su propia casa, o brindando asistencia en lugares remotos, evitando así traslados, inversión de tiempo y aumento de costos, entre otros factores. Por lo cual, el siguiente trabajo surge con la necesidad de identificar las características de los procesos de telerehabilitación en el contexto mundial, lo cual se llevó a cabo por medio de una revisión documental, donde una vez se reconocieron los núcleos temáticos comprendidos en el tema central, se efectúa una descripción general de los textos abordados en términos de autor, los diferentes tipos de estudios que se han realizado sobre el tema central y sus núcleos temáticos, bajo cuáles delimitaciones espaciales, temporales y contextuales se han llevado a cabo, entre otras. Se realiza la recopilación de la información teórica utilizando el programa Microsoft Office Word 2013, mostrando los núcleos temáticos abordados y previamente seleccionados en la fase preparatoria, para finalmente dar a conocer los resultados obtenidos de la información recopilada y su respectivo análisis.Item Baterías de medición de condición física en los diversos grupos poblacionales. Revisión bibliográfica 2010-2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) López Mayor, Maira Alejandra; Paz Quesada, Mely Jhoana; Valencia Sánchez, Katerine; Peña Hernández, Paula Andrea (Asesora)This study is based on a documentary descriptive research, with a hermeneutic method of qualitative approach. The sample consisted of 50 articles extracted from indexed databases that provided information about the batteries of physical condition in different population groups. Its design was not experimental and as techniques a tracking analysis matrix was used that allowed to make an understanding of the literature in a systematized manner. In the results it was found that the batteries are not their own if they are made up of different tests and measurements that are used together to measure the qualities that compose it. During the investigation it was possible to collect a number of batteries that evaluate the physical condition, but it was found that there is a limitation to obtain relevant information such as the target population, tests or tests, and information about the psychometric properties to determine the validity and reliability. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct physical condition characterization studies, since the results may be useful to establish programs aimed at improving it for population groups.Item Factores relacionados a riesgo cardiovascular en estudiantes de bachillerato de un colegio de la ciudad Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Ceballos Santacruz, Juan David; Ramírez Giraldo, Christian Daniel; Zorrilla López, Carmelina; Calero Saa, Pedro Antonio (Director)Item Estado de discapacidad y parámetros de funcionalidad de usuarios con esclerosis múltiple de un centro de rehabilitación de la ciudad de Manizales en el 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Arias Castrillón, Nathaly; Moreno López, José Álvaro; Quiguanás López, Diana Maritza (Directora)Item Deporte paralímpico como estrategia de inclusión social de personas con discapacidad(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Dicelis Clavijo, Claudia Estephania; García Betancur, Karen Vanessa; Pacho Rotavisky, Janer Duvan; Ortega Arellano, Camilo Ernesto (Director); Calero Saa, Pedro Antonio (Director)At present, sports practice is widely accepted for the value it represents in the integral development of the person, both physically and psychologically or socially, enabling a balance between these three aspects of the human being. In the case of people with some type of disability, this value and its effects are even clearer and more evident since sport is constituted as a genuine, inclusive therapeutic resource and a rehabilitative means. The present study aimed to “Describe how Paralympic sport has favored the social inclusion of people with disabilities”, based on a qualitative, descriptive approach and documentary analysis or bibliographic review methodology.Item La antropometría como herramienta en la prevención de los desórdenes musculo esqueléticos en el sector manufacturero. Revisión bibliográfica de 2000-2020(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Quintero Romero, Jhon Jairo; Puerchambud Ascuntar, Edwin Armando; Ussa Sánchez, Victoria Eugenia; Rodríguez Muñoz, Christian (Director)