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Item Abuso sexual en menores de edad en Europa y Latinoamérica. Revisión 2012-2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Saavedra Galarza, Mireya; Mina Abonía, Cristhian Darwin; Domínguez Muñoz, Fabián Arley; Meneses Urrea, Luz AdrianaItem Acompañamiento a mujeres con cáncer de mama en su etapa inicial. revisión sistemática(2023) Vélez Vargas, Sandra Milena; Carvajal Vargas, Lina Vanessa; Meza Gilon, Yeison David; Bambague, GoldyBreast cancer is a disease with a wide prevalence in women, it has gained visibility in all areas in order to promote early detection and achieve fewer sequelae in those who suffer from it. Its diagnosis is accompanied by physical and emotional symptoms, as well as psychosocial repercussions that begin during the different stages of transition through treatment and outcome.Item Adherencia en la toma de citología vaginal en estudiantes del programa de enfermería de la universidad Santiago de Cali en el periodo 2019(2020) Betancourt Aristizabal, María Verónica; Vargas Yule, Carlos Alveiro; Ramírez Rodríguez, Daniela; Bambague, GoldyCervical cancer screening programs represent an action cost effective, which contributes to that women can access timely treatment, since in its initial stages it is easily treatable. The objective of this research is to determine adherence in taking vaginal cytology in students of the nursing program of UNIVERSIDAD SANTIAGO DE CALI in the period 2019.Item Alteración en la salud mental de estudiantes universitarios del área de la salud. Revisión sistemática cualitativa(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2024) Cundar Arteaga, Dayana Isabel; Noguera Angulo, Cristhian Alberto; García Molano, Santiago; Díaz Chavarro, Blanca CeciliaThe objective of this study is to determine the mental health alterations in university students of the faculty of health according to the literature published between 2018 - 2023. The methodology used to achieve to answer the objective was the following: Search of articles in various databases, a critical reading of the articles based on the Caspe scale, Filling out the PRISMA flowchart and the creation of a database in Excel. The results offer an in-depth analysis of the literature in the field of study, highlighting the variety of research methods, the geographical location of the studies and the interest in the topic. As discussion, the following topics were handled: Most frequent alterations in students' mental health, Physiological and psychological consequences related to continuous intellectual exposure, Academic aspects that influence mental health and Coping strategies. To conclude, this qualitative systematic review will contribute to a better understanding of mental health disturbances in undergraduate health faculty students, their consequences and the coping strategies used, these could serve as a basis for the development of interventions and policies that promote mental health in the university setting as it is crucial to address the mental health of students to enhance their quality of life, academic performance and ability to cope with upcoming challenges. Educational institutions should prioritize this aspect and develop a holistic approach to support students in the area of health.Item Anosmia en el contexto de la infección por covid-19, una revisión bibliográfica.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Bolena Arroyo, Eidyn; Balanta, Ludwing Efrén; Castrillón, Sindy Dayan; Ortega Arce, Dina CarmenzaStudies carried out since the beginning of the pandemic have established that one of the initial symptoms of the disease is related to alterations of smell "anosmia". Reports of cases of contagion globally state that some individuals manifested anosmia suddenly, isolated and without nasal congestion, and those later days were positive cases for COVID-19, this being the clearest symptom currently taken into account to detect the virus immediately.Item Aplicabilidad y efectividad de la terapia floral de Bach y aromaterapia en el cuidado holístico de las personas: Una revisión bibliográfica(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Bonilla Possú, Sandra Fernanda; Valencia Micolta, SusanaIntroducción: Salud es un estado de completo bienestar físico, mental y social, y no solamente la ausencia de afecciones o enfermedades; es por esta razón que los profesionales del área de la salud incluyendo enfermería como parte del cuidado, aplican métodos alternativos y complementarios soportadas en investigaciones útiles para el tratamiento y curación de las personas, que contribuyan en su mejoramiento físico, mental, emocional y espiritual. Metodología: En la presente monografía se tiene en cuenta 25 artículos científicos publicados entre el 2007 y 2018 que referentes a la Terapia Floral de Bach y aromaterapia aplicada en los pacientes. La información se obtiene en bases de datos: Scielo, Redalyc, Medline, Published line, Medisan, Medigraphic, Mediciego, PudMed, Hindawi y NCBI; Con el propósito de conocer la aplicabilidad y efectividad de dichas terapias. Resultados: Se evidencio que la aplicación de la terapia floral de Bach y aromaterapia resultan ser efectivas como métodos alternativos y complementarios para restablecer la salud de las personas que padecen enfermedades físicas y emocionales. Discusión: Las esencias florales de Bach más utilizadas en los artículos científicos revisados fueron Agrimony, Cherry Plum, Rescue Remedy, Chicory, Crab Apple, Star de Bethlehem, Walnut e Impatients que fueron efectivos para el tratamiento de enfermedades emocionales y físicas. En aromaterapia el aceite esencial para más usado fue la lavanda, seguido por el Ylan-Ylan, la Rosa Damascena, y el Palo de Rosa los cuales fueron efectivos para restablecer la salud de las personas.Item Articulación de las teorías de nivel intermedio al rol administrativo-gerencial del cuidado en enfermería(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Mora Botina, Karen Dayanna; Rodríguez Pantoja, Deisy Daniela; Jiménez Banguera, Yessica Tatiana; Zambrano Bermeo, Rosa NuryThe care provided by the nursing professional must guarantee well- being and safety, preserving health. To achieve this purpose, you must strengthen your attitudes and values allowing humanization in your daily work, being reflective, critical, committed, supportive, and respectful.Item Aspectos personales, de la pareja y culturales del no uso del condón masculino en estudiantes del programa de Enfermería de la Universidad Santiago de Cali en el periodo académico 2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Giraldo Gutiérrez, Andrea; Murillo González, Lina Vanessa; Ramírez Moreno, Diana Cristina; Bambague, GoldyLa sexualidad, un aspecto que constituye la vida humana, está íntimamente ligada a la esencia del hombre y lo acompaña durante todos los períodos o etapas del desarrollo de la personalidad. Al ser una característica natural del ser humano es necesario conocerla así cómo se conocen otros aspectos humanos naturales, eliminando tabúes, puntos de vista negativos o todo tipo de barreras que lleven a la desinformación. Diariamente las personas se involucran en situaciones de riesgo. La vulnerabilidad o las amenazas, por separado, no representan un peligro. Pero si se juntan, se convierten en un riesgo, o sea, en la probabilidad de que ocurra un desastre. Una de las mejores formas de reducir el riesgo es manejar un proceso de aprendizaje a lo largo de la vida; por ende, es importante educar sobre salud sexual, ya que si la sexualidad no se vive con responsabilidad, puede conllevar a unas situaciones de riesgo como lo son el contagio de infecciones de transmisión sexual y embarazos no deseados, los cuales son casos que, según las estadísticas, son constantes en la sociedad, liderándolos los adolescentes y jóvenes. La educación sexual mejora las condiciones de vida de la población, previene problemas sociales y problemas de salud física y mental, y promueve el cumplimiento de los derechos humanos, fomentando la equidad en la convivencia entre niños y adultos, y entre mujeres y varones. Los métodos anticonceptivos de barrera ayudan a llevar una vida sexual sana, el más conocido es el condón masculino, este es el único que ofrece una doble protección, es decir, ayuda a prevenir las ITS y embarazos no deseados, y es por esto que se promueve mucho su uso, sin embargo, revisando en la literatura y los casos que se ven a diario, aún hay muchos aspectos que limitan su uso. Por lo tanto, este trabajo de investigación determinó los aspectos personales, de la pareja y culturales del no uso del condón masculino, para obtener los resultados se aplicó una encuesta a estudiantes del programa de enfermería de la Universidad Santiago de Cali en el periodo académico 2018A; con los datos obtenidos se informará a la dirección del programa con el fin de que se les empiece a brindar herramientas a los estudiantes y así formar líderes con conocimientos y capacidades que ayuden a fortalecer los programas existentes en la universidad de promoción de la salud y prevención de la enfermedad con respecto a la salud sexual.Item Autocuidado y estilos de vida de la población migrante que ingresa al programa de enfermería- universidad Santiago de Cali en el periodo 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) López Pérez, Dayana Stefanía; Obando Moya, Valentina; Loaiza Buitrago,DianaThe migration of young people to pursue higher education has in most cases been determined by socio-economic conditions. This type of student migration, in turn involves changes of residence, temporary or permanent, as well as processes of adaptation in them and of course changes in their lifestyles and self-care practices. Due to the importance of favoring and making possible the permanence of the student in a university program without affecting his quality of life, this work was carried out with the objective of identifying the lifestyles of the migrant student population of the nursing program in the year 2019 of the University of Santiago de Cali. The type of study was quantitative, represented by the totality of the migrant students, whose data collection was carried out through the instrument of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) "Como es mi estilo de vida". The study had the corresponding ethical endorsement. It was observed that 70% of the students come from the municipalities of Cauca and Valle del Cauca, with an average age of 18 years, in general an adequate level was found in their lifestyles but there are risks where self-care practices can be improved mainly in habits of physical activity and nutrition. It is therefore necessary to rethink self-care to promote the welfare of students taking into account their sociodemographic characteristics and according to the guidelines of the university.Item Automedicación en estudiantes de enfermería de una institución de educación superior privada. Cali 2020(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Rocha Tenorio, Victoria Eugenia; Pechene Paz, Paula Andrea; Castro Cataño, María ElenaItem Barreras de acceso a servicios de consulta externa que atienden al grupo de la vejez(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Montaño Cuero, Maryin Vanesa; Sánchez Montaño, Leidy Lorena; Muñoz Hernández, Nicolás Andrey; Fernández Quintero, Jose GravinItem Beneficios de la calostroterapia en recién nacidos prematuros. Revisión bibliográfica 2018-2023(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2024) Bravo Florez, Gina Yissela; Ortega Saavedra, Claudia Eslendy; Ramírez Diaz, Marlyn; Ospina Uribe,Martha CeciliaIt is well known that the feeding of newborns (NB) with breast milk (BF) has occurred since time immemorial and this is how the human race evolved (1) In later years there were many advances regarding the protective aspects of BF that contributed to increasing knowledge of its benefits in the NB, mother and family. Thus arose the impressive variety of benefits that BF provides to neonates, especially extremely premature infants, when administered from the first day of life and, if possible, exclusively until the first 6 months of life. (1) Historically, the colostrum administration technique was done using a cotton bud which was immersed in the colostrum, but there was concern that the colostrum would not be ingested and would instead be absorbed into the cotton, thanks to the evolution of the colostrum administration technique. Colostrum in the premature newborn consists of extracting colostrum from the mother's breast with the help of a syringe to be directly administered to the neonate in its oropharyngeal mucosa.(3) The volume of oropharyngeal colostrum provided varies but is between 0.1 and 0. .5 ml and is usually divided between the right and left cheek.(3) Breastfeeding and early use of colostrum reduces the rates of NEC, neonatal sepsis, retinopathy of prematurity and shortens the time to achieve complete enteral feeding. Likewise, it reduces the duration of hospital stays, having positive effects on neurological development. and additionally favors the reduction of other pathologies such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and hospital readmissions in the first year of life.(1) In the present work, a bibliographic review was carried out between the years 2018 - 2023 on the use of colostrotherapy in premature newborns, initially 878 related articles were found, of which 10 articles were selected that highlight the reduction of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). , neonatal sepsis, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), complications in the first year of life, strengthening of the immune system and improvement in neurodevelopmentItem Beneficios de la valoración geriátrica integral según aportes de la literatura(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Cuero Segura, Leisy Nayibe; Hurtado Puentes, Leslie Vanessa; Ordoñez Grijalba, Diana Alexandra; Castro Cataño, María ElenaItem Calidad de vida del paciente con fístula enterocutánea y/o ostomia del intestino delgado(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Moreno Suarez, Natalia; Murillo Escobar, Leydi Carolina; Restrepo Borrero, Bairon Alexis; Cifuentes Ortiz, Martha EulaliaObjective: Objective: Identify the patient's quality life with enterocutaneous fistula CEF and/or small bowel ostomy (ID) by researching articles in scientific databases within the period 2016-2021. Methodology: A bibliographic review of different authors on the subject was carried out, which consisted in four phases: Phase 1: selection of articles through the use of keywords. Furthermore, reading and summary to review compliance with the proposed objective. Phase 2: reading of the full texts and consolidation in the PRISMA flow diagram (Graphic 1). Phase 3: the information is recorded in a matrix, which gather the characteristics of: year, country, title, study type and results. Phase 4: evaluation, analysis and interpretation of the carried out results. Results: A total of 666 articles were identified, among them, some duplicates were suppressed, 47 articles were added, which finally led to 17 prioritized articles. In relation to the documents found, their origin were the United States, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Spain, Venezuela, Chile and Colombia. Discussion: in the past years, the increasing of CSF diagnosed patients and/or ID ostomy has brought both physical and emotional repercussions that affect not only the patient but also its family. Conclusions: approach from the application of a nursing process mechanisms of action that allow improvement to the patients quality life with ECF and/or ID ostomy, including their family nucleus.Item Calidad de vida en pacientes ostomizados(2020) García Perlaza, Ricardo Arturo; Montilla Villaquiran, Tania Lisbeth; Piñeros Valderrama, Vanessa; Lopez Florez, YohanaPara el 2016 el cáncer de colon y recto ocupa el cuarto lugar entre las causas de muerte. Cada año, se producen 240.000 casos nuevos. De acuerdo con el informe, Situación del tamizaje de cáncer colorrectal países de América latina como Brasil, Argentina, México, Colombia y Chile son los países que presentan mayor incidencia, dentro de las estrategias de tratamiento se encuentra la Ostomía como procedimiento de elección, aunque son muchos los beneficios a su vez este procedimiento genera cambios en el estilo de vida de la persona lo cual puede contribuir al deterioro de la calidad de vida en los diferentes dominios físico, social, psicológico y medioambiental.Item Características sociodemográficas y componentes para la permanencia estudiantil en un Programa de Enfermería(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2024) Franco Sánchez, Laura Melissa; Riascos Lloreda, Yuly Marcela; Zapata Guerrero; Jennifer StefaniIn the search for quality in higher education, one of the aspects that deserves greater attention, supervision and regulation is the problem of student dropouts. This study aims to determine the correlation between the sociodemographic characteristics and the components related to permanence, of first semester students of a Nursing program, at a university in the city of Cali, in Colombia. For this purpose, a correlational quantitative methodology was used, and the data was obtained from a survey located on an institutional digital platform called the Early Alert and Student Monitoring System SIAT, owned by the institution source of the study; and took into account the participation of 501 students from a Nursing program, enrolled between 2020 and 2023. The analysis, which includes the review of two variables, the first sociodemographic: age, sex, ethnicity, marital status, disability and province of origin; and the second, determined by four factors related to student`s permanence: psychosocial, academic, family and socioeconomic; the literature indicates that there is not always a significant relationship between these variables and the possibility of permanence or dropout by students. However, the Higher Education Institution IES study source presented significance between the female variable and the academic component, ethnicity with psychosocial component, single marital status with family component, and the department of origin with the socio-economic and psychosocial component. In conclusion, the importance of addressing the problem of student retention through a comprehensive approach that considers both the components related to permanence and socio-demographic factors, and stresses the need to develop comprehensive and multifaceted strategies to address dropoutItem Caracterización de causas de mortalidad neonatal en un Hospital del Departamento del Cauca 2014 – 2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Cifuentes Velasco, María Fernanda; Jurado Delgado, Karen Alejandra; Mosquera Quiñones, Lina Vanessa; Lopez Flores YohanaHigh blood pressure is a highly prevalent chronic pathology, it is considered a public health problem; according to WHO, despite advances in detection, treatment and control, patients fail to adhere to their treatment, there is evidence of difficulties in controlling hypertensive patients; and among the factors to consider is the absence of high blood pressure programs; which leads to secondary cardiovascular events. This is why, once hypertensive patients are detected, it is important that they enter a program to follow up and control tension figures to prevent complications. Objective: To identify the causal factors of absence to a control program of arterial hypertension. Methodology: a descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted, 312 questionnaires were conducted in person and telephone by users of the high blood pressure program of an ESE Norte of the department of Cauca.Item Caracterización y seguimiento a los egresados del programa de enfermería de la Universidad Santiago de Cali del año 2021(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Caicedo Sánchez, Isabella; Núñez Ramos, Laura Cecilia; Cándelo Martínez, Duvier Yamil; Katherine Sanclemente AngrinoItem Causas de embarazos en adolescentes en una institución de salud en un municipio del Chocó en el periodo 2018B(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Díaz Valencia, Jennifer; Vaca Pajaro, Paula Andrea; Bambague, GoldyItem Complicaciones y secuelas multi-sistémicas en el paciente asociadas al covid-19: revisión exploratoria de la literatura.(Universidad Santiago De Cali, 2022) Peña Gomez, Victor Manuel; Orobio Hernández, Susan Natalia; Caicedo, Lucy EsterEl SARS-COV-2 responsable de la enfermedad del COVID-19, hace parte del género Betacoronavirus, siendo en sus inicios la transmisión del primer caso asociado a la exposición zoonótica o ambiental. Según los distintos entes epidemiológicos, se calcula que la tasa de mortalidad asociada a la enfermedad varía entre el 1 y 3%, siendo los principales afectados adultos mayores y personas con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles como la diabetes, hipertensión, enfermedades cardiovasculares y cáncer. Se reconoce al Covid-19 como una infección que afecta primordialmente al sistema respiratorio, pero recientes estudios han demostrado que es una enfermedad multisistémica que genera complicaciones y secuelas tanto en el sistema cardiovascular, como en el sistema renal y el sistema nervioso central.