Derecho

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Abuso de la posición dominante de las entidades financieras como presupuesto transgresor de los derechos fundamentales del usuario bancario
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Santacruz Riascos, María Camila
According to the Colombian legislation, which is in charge of seeking protection and protection for the non-violation of constitutional and legal guarantees, it is established the prohibition of the abuse of private entities, empowered by the provision of public services. Nonetheless, the dominant position assumed by these corporations continues to be a matter of debate. It should be noted that, on several occasions, there has been a degree of negligence regarding the satisfaction of the needs of the banking user due to the lack of information, tending to make these legal persons take possession of a privileged environment and take the financial consumer to a disadvantaged situation.
Abuso del derecho del arrendador en el contrato de arrendamiento de vivienda urbana en Colombia
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Quintero Villamizar, Richard Simón
El acceso a la administración de justicia frente al principio de la gratuidad. Estudio de caso: casa de justicia los mangos, 2016-2017
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Correa Sánchez, Walter
The purpose of this degree work is to determine access to the administration of justice against the principle of gratuity to citizens who come to the House of Justice Los Mangos, during the period 2016-2017. Accordingly, three specific objectives were formulated: 1) Analyze the principles of procedural law from the Political Constitution of 1991; 2) Know the national program of the houses of justice in Colombia as of decree 1477 of 2000; and 3) Check access to the administration of justice of the users of the Los Mangos House of Justice during the 2016-2017 period. An investigation of Basic type located in the descriptive and quantitative level, which was approached from the analytical and synthesis method, was treated. The proper functioning of the administration of justice necessarily implies the real and effective possibility of accessing it, it is an indispensable condition to consider that political institutions are legitimate. In that sense, access to justice is a right that can be affected by various factors, which are generally associated with the vulnerability of a sector of society. However, the model of articulating formal justice to informal justice in the House of Justice Los Mangos, reveals an effective response to the legal needs of a vulnerable population who find in one place, an organic and functional availability that does not imply a cost such that it becomes nugatory your right of access to justice.
El acceso a la protección social de las mujeres transgénero
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Londoño Romero, Daniela; Restrepo Ortíz, Katheryn Jhoan; Carmona Bayona, Erica Florina
This research work aims to determine the guarantee scope of the Colombian State with respect to transgender women's access to minimum social protection floors such as education, health and the protection of old age. In the understanding that these minimum floors are of primordial character to guarantee an integral, vital and dignified social security, considered as a human and fundamental social right.
La acción de restitución de tierras como mecanismos de justicia transicional en Colombia en el contexto geográfico del bajo Cauca Antioqueño
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Puerta Muñoz, Sandra Milena
This essay has the aims to analyze land restitution action as a Transitional Justice mechanism in Colombia, initially the significant contributions will be analyzed as a reparation measure for victims of the conflict armed. The most important aspects of Law 1448 of 2011, its articles that guarantee the effectiveness of repair processes from legal and administrative frameworks, will be analyzed. And finally a geographical area of one of the zones most marked by the displacement phenomena of the Bajo Cauca Antioqueño will be delimited, the causes of the armed conflict will be reviewed in a general manner and then an approach will be made of the sentences more relevant of land restitution in the Bajo Cauca of the effectiveness of the repair action from its most important actor the Land Restitution Unit (URT).
La acción de tutela para amparar el derecho fundamental a la salud en santiago de cali, 2016-2018
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Álzate Giraldo, Nancy; Jaramillo García, Gustavo Adolfo
The objective of this article is to establish the applicability of the tutela action to protect the fundamental right to health in Santiago de Cali during the period 2016-2018; in that sense, three specific objectives were formulated: 1.- To examine the constitutional foundations that promote the fundamental right to health; 2.- Analyze the applicability of the action of guardianship in health from the constitutional jurisprudence; and 3.- Verify the guardianship actions filed by users of the health system in Santiago de Cali, during the period 2016-2018. The methodology used was applied. In the municipality of Santiago de Cali the tutelage action persists as the most effective means to achieve the protection of the right to health.
Acción de tutela y habeas corpus como mecanismo de protección constitucional
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Ávila Rengifo, Astrid Elena; Collazos Murgueitio, Alex Reinaldo
El acto administrativo: sus excepciones y sus medios de control jurídico
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Velasco Victoria, Vannessa
Actores del desarrollo inmobiliario
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Muñoz Cruz, Jennifer; Castaño Londoño, Paola Andrea
Adaptación de procesos de insolvencia empresarial en el marco del estado de Emergencia, Social y Ecológica en Colombia
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Martínez Ramírez, Estephanie; Castaño Londoño, Paola Andrea
Alcance de la prueba de oficio como herramienta procesal en el arbitramento en virtud de la calidad transitoria de funcionario público del arbitro
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Rozo Torres, Carlos Fernando; Giraldo Ángel, Laura Andrea
In this document we will enter to analyze the scope of one of the most exceptional and special powers transmitted to an individual in the Arbitration; In particular, although under the regulations of the Supreme Charter (Article 116), in its capacity as Arbitrator, it is covered by the rights and duties of an Administrator of Justice, it is also regulated by its actions, entering it into a field of sanctions or faults. that are applicable in their actions, Thus, we will focus on that power to Decree own-initiative evidence of ordinary non-transitory Administrators of Justice, a power that can sometimes have different scopes when applying their own subjectivity and ignorance Partial or total of this according to the application of the same, managing to enter complex and unsuitable scenarios leading to distort and distort the true purpose of this temporarily transmitted faculty, generating effects towards the individual
Alcance de protección del río cauca como sujeto de derechos de la sentencia no. 38 de 2019 del tribunal superior de Medellín en el valle de cauca
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Maya Sánchez, Jackeline; Parra Morán, Stefanny; Terreros Calle, Fernando Carlos
Throughout the years, the environment has suffered severe consequences and mainly in the source of life, the rivers; therefore, in the face of the present panorama, the Civil Decision of the Superior Court of Medellin, by means of sentence of June 17, 2019, declared the Cauca River as subject of rights. The article evidenced that protection is not total in the river basin, so from the perspective of environmental law and the human rights approach, in order was clearly specified the scope of protection to the effective enjoyment of the DESCA, and the aforementioned sentence was analyzed against the Cauca River as a subject of rights in Cauca valley, with the factual and juridical presuppositions of the sentence, which allowed characterizing the damages caused and finally determining the legal tools to be applied for the restoration of rights of the Cauca River.
Alcance e implicaciones del artículo 13 de la Ley 1266 de 2008: Habeas Data, en relación a los créditos de vivienda por parte de entidades bancarias
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Rodríguez Hernández, Jessica Dayana; Cano Sterling, Andrés Felipe
El estado nos garantiza la adquisición de vivienda digna por medio del artículo 51 de la constitución política y promueve políticas y planes de financiamiento con subsidios de vivienda de interés social y de interés prioritario para facilitar el proyecto de vida de la población en estado de vulnerabilidad y de protección constitucional, sin embargo este derecho se ve afectado directamente por las disposiciones contenidas en el artículo 13 de la ley 1266 de 2008 por la imposibilidad de comprar vivienda ya que las entidades que otorgan créditos son muy rigorosas y condicionan esto en solo la consulta de las centrales de información la cual se convierte en la hoja de vida financiera.
Alcance jurídico-político del perdón en el marco de la justicia transicional derivado del proceso de paz del gobierno colombiano y las FARC
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Herrera Echeverry, Elver Fredy
The purpose of this essay was to determine the legal-political scope of forgiveness in the framework of transitional justice derived from the peace process of the Colombian Government and the FARC. In that sense, three objectives were formulated 1) Conceptualize transitional justice and its purpose in the Colombian context; 2) Describe the Colombian armed conflict; and 3) Establish the importance of forgiveness from the legal-political dimension in the final peace agreement between the Colombian government and the FARC. Colombia has been the scene of different manifestations of violence, including those fostered by guerrilla groups that find their origin in the hegemonic political practice between the Liberal and Conservative parties that excepted through the exercise of power, from the public function to those who were not attached to any of them, coupled with social exclusion and the provision of the most favored class in the structure of the State, among other factors; which are important to undertake a process of transnational justice that includes the political forgiveness of the actors of the internal armed conflict who committed serious human rights violations.
Altas cargas tributarias Colombianas a Pymes como factor que incentiva la informalidad empresarial
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Vivares Castro, Melgin Armando; Castaño Londoño, Paola Andrea
Amenaza sísmica por licuación sobre el distrito de Aguablanca en Santiago de Cali
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Paz Chacón, Claudia Lorena; Castaño Londoño, Paola Andrea
Análisis a la verdad de las víctimas a la justicia frente a la garantía de no repetición de ejecuciones extrajudiciales en la justicia transicional colombiana
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Mosquera Granja, Silver Humberto
In this trial, an analysis is made of the fundamental rights of victims against the guarantee of non-repetition of extrajudicial executions in Colombian transitional justice. In this sense, a conceptualization of the rights to truth, justice and guarantees of non-repetition is carried out in Colombia, highlighting its fundamental principles, then addressing extrajudicial executions and transitional justice, its concepts, characteristics and main phases, then highlight the state mechanisms that guarantee the right to truth, justice and non-repetition to victims of extrajudicial executions in the framework of Colombian transitional justice and in the final part of this essay sets out some conclusions that arise as the great challenges for the country's transition from armed conflict to peace, lack of political will, corruption and lack of civil society empowerment, we must all be defenders peace process and guardians of the process as it unfolds, state disorder, the absence of the state in areas of the national territory, areas where extrajudicial executions were carried out and challenges for the guarantee of rights to truth and Colombia.
Análisis comparativo del proceso ordinario civil frente a los procesos propiamente declarativos a la luz del código general del proceso
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Valencia Cuervo, Jairo Andrés; Giraldo Ángel, Laura Andrea
The text offers relevant information for the study, analysis and critical debate around the main considerations contained in the ordinary and abbreviated declarative processes immersed in the previous code of civil procedure in Colombia, as opposed to those known according to the introduction made by the legislator of 2012 as declarative processes themselves within which we distinguish on the one hand the verbal process that replaces the ordinary and on the other hand, the verbal summary process that in the same sense assumes the procedural provisions with precise modifications of the previous code. The study distinguishes between studies of the particularities of these groups of processes in their respective norms that support them, contrasting the two procedural schemes with respect to the processes examined.
Análisis comparativo del tratamiento al concepto de pensión de sobreviviente para compañera o compañero permanentes y causante con sociedad conyugal vigente por parte de las altas cortes colombianas entre los periodos 2003 al 2012 y del 2012 al 2018
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Angulo Canga, Luis Enrique; Moreno Sánchez, Wilmer
This document was proposed to analyze legally the treatment of the concept of survivor's pension for companions or permanent companions of the deceased with current marital partnership by the Colombian High Courts between the periods 2003 to 2012 and 2012 to 2018, having as pillars to perform said fragmentation the occurrence of two transcendental events in the pension legal field, the first one happened on January 29, 2003 in the Congress of the Republic, after the promulgation and publication of Law 797 of 2003, which gives special treatment to legal bond of marriage and the second of them the sentence of November 29, 2011 under filing 40055 with a presentation by Judge Gustavo José Gnecco Mendoza of the Labor Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice, which applies law 797 of 2003, with effects as of 2012. Therefore, in this paper a descriptive investigation, of qualitative hermeneutic court, was developed through the study of judgments of the Constitutional Court and of the Supreme Court of Justice, more important on the subject treated.
Análisis con enfoque constitucional de los requisitos de la pensión de sobreviviente
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Bermúdez Grueso, Yeison Alejandro; Cuervo Segura, Diana Catherine
Se busca establecer la adecuación de los requisitos establecidos por la ley colombiana para obtener la pensión de sobrevivientes con el principio de solidaridad constitucional y los fines perseguidos por el sistema pensional. Este trabajo estudia la norma jurídica que consagra los requisitos para la obtención de la pensión de sobrevivientes a la luz de los valores y principios generales del derecho que le son aplicables con la finalidad de encontrar el verdadero significado que contiene y determina la obtención de esta modalidad de pensión.

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