Trabajo Social
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Item Abordaje del síndrome de ansiedad desde el enfoque psicosocial(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Chica Rojas, Jenny Patricia; Henao, Carolina Giraldo (Directora); Cuevas Arenas, Héctor (Director)This bibliographical review aims to provide tools to identify the characterological traits of anxiety, the factors that may represent a risk or be protective in the person's social environment and the types of treatment and current interventions. Through the search in four databases, it was possible to carry out the analysis of 32 articles by authors in different countries of the American and European continent, a variety of professions and disciplines were evidenced that contributed a multiplicity of perspectives. As a result, it was found that there is a specific population that is mostly affected by AS (anxiety syndrome), women, as well as a range of ages ranging from 6 to 40 years who are more likely to experience an episode of SA either due to the educational or work context. Finally, as a discussion, it is proposed to be able to dimension new intervention alternatives to counteract the symptoms of AS and the proposal of a gender perspective to investigate the forms of oppression towards women and its consequences in the deterioration of their mental health.Item Abordaje Psicosocial en Salud Mental(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Ampudia Torres, Angelica Daniela; Castillo Castillo, Erika Samirna; Santacruz Cortés, Diana Valentina; Giraldo Henao, Carolina (Directora)The purpose of the following work is to know the causes and consequences of depression in adolescents; Depression is a mental disorder that largely affects adolescents. They are characterized by symptoms such as deep sadness, feelings of hopelessness and isolation, some have a lack of energy, difficulty concentrating, lack of interest in usual activities. The cause of depression in adolescents is not always constant, but there are factors that increase the probability of developing it. Generally there are risk factors such as physical, psychological, social, family and mental conditions, on the other hand there are factors that present adherence to mental illness, the stress of daily life, increased social pressure, age and style. of the life of the parents. An external factor of great importance is the use of substances, such as alcohol and drugs, consumed by adolescents. Taking the above into account, there are treatments that help alleviate the symptoms of depression when they are not identified. Treatments for teen depression may include therapy, medication, and family support.Item Abuso sexual infantil en la dinámica familiar en la ciudad de Cali(2024) Gomez Rodríguez , Yina Talia; Chacón Gironza, Laura Sofía (Directora)The present analysis aims to present the research conducted on sexual abuse, addressing the issues and factors related to this behavior in the family context, where children emerge as the primary victims of these assaults. Sexual abuse, a significant problem affecting defenseless individuals, especially in early childhood, is characterized by manifestations of power and domination perpetrated by authority figures within the family circle, such as parents, grandparents, uncles, or other close members. It is crucial to note that the occurrence of intrafamilial child sexual abuse is influenced by sociocultural factors. In this context, the analysis aims to delve into the sociocultural characteristics that impact cases of child sexual abuse within the family environment in the city of Cali. The methodology employed for this thesis project involved conducting a systematic review article of documents. This included an exhaustive investigation of documents and literature to determine the relevance and importance of the research, ensuring the pertinence of the addressed topic. The analysis covers findings related to family dynamics, family structure, roles and types of families, highlighting the significant impact of the violation of children and adolescents in these situations. This comprehensive analysis seeks not only to document the existence of child sexual abuse within the family setting but also to provide a deeper understanding of the conditions and contexts that favor its occurrence. This will enable the development of more effective strategies for prevention, intervention, and support for victims, considering the complexity of the socio-cultural factors involved.Item Acceso y permanencia que enfrentan los estudiantes de Trabajo Social víctimas del conflicto armado y social de la Universidad Santiago de Cali(2024) Yineth García, Geidy; Vallecilla Palomino, Yuly; Portocarrero Mancilla, Diana Vanessa; Ospina Nieto, Yovany (Asesor)The objective of this research work is to identify the social problems that affect access and permanence in higher education of students who are victims of social and armed conflict in the social work program of the Santiago de Cali University. Colombia has been the scene of one of the longest internal armed conflicts in the Western Hemisphere, which has deeply impacted millions of university-age young people. These young people, by overcoming their state of vulnerability, face great challenges to build a life project, with higher education being one of the main tools to achieve it. In this context, the study focuses on the specific challenges that student victims of the Colombian armed conflict encounter when trying to enter and remain in higher education institutions. The analysis focuses on students in the social work program at the Universidad Santiago de Cali, who have experienced various difficulties such as forced displacement and academic barriers derived from interruptions in their education. Using a qualitative methodology, based on life stories and focus groups, their experiences are investigated, as well as the strategies they have implemented to overcome these obstacles and continue their academic training.Item Accidente laboral de persona extranjera análisis desde trabajo social(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Muñoz Quigua, Kelly Nathalie; Raga Guzmán, Evelyn; Triviño Vargas, María Alejandra; Bedoya, María Teresa (Directora)Item Acciones para combatir la discriminación étnica hacia los y las estudiantes afrodescendientes de primer semestre, de la facultad de comunicación y publicidad de la universidad santiago(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Córdoba Hurtado, Hilary Yurani; Domínguez, Jayeth Nahomy; Granja, Luis Carlos (Director)Item Afectaciones mentales en mujeres gestantes y parto humanizado(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Buitrago Rey, Claudia Lorena; Becerra Caviedez, Isabella; Echeverry Marín, Angie Nicol; Giraldo Henao, Carolina (Directora); Cuevas Arenas, Héctor (Director)Analyze the causes of mental affectations of pregnant women, the methods implemented to mitigate these problems in the mental health of pregnant women and how the process of humanized childbirth has been carried out in the clinical area. Method: it is a descriptive study, where a research process was carried out, in order to determine the causes that affect pregnant women's mental health, what methodologies have been implemented for the improvement and follow-up of such problems that they present. Result: it was found that pregnant women present significant changes where their mental health is affected, taking into account that in the investigations it was also found that many of the pregnant women face breakups, family violence, precarious economy, low schooling, physical problems such as diabetes, thyroid or preeclampsia, among others that affect their mental stability and it is totally pertinent to follow up, or methodology found music therapy and yoga, where also the investigation leads us to have relevant knowledge about humanized childbirth and its law which is very recent. Conclusion: the mental health of pregnant women is affected by variables that strongly alter their emotional state, which causes serious physical affectations where the mother and child are endangered, the most significant variable is sociodemographic where not having a financial and effective stability, the levels of depression increase steadily and dangerously.Item Afectaciones psicosociales en personas con antecedentes de violencia intrafamiliar en la fundación rayo de luz de la ciudad santiago de cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Pizarro Perea, Daniela; Piamba Giraldo, Valentina; Daza Gamboa, Daniela; Castañeda Zuluaga, Leydy Lorena (Directora)Item Algunas determinaciones socio-históricas que incidieron en el aumento de la violencia contra la mujer durante la pandemia por el covid-19 en la ciudad de Cali en el año 2020(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Heredia Canchala, Nasly Dayanna; Figueroa Gustin, Natalia Andrea; Gamez Muñoz, Diana Carolina; Chacón, Laura Sofia (Directora)The objective of this research work is to be able to identify the social determinations that influenced the increase in violence against women during the covid 19 pandemic in the city of Cali in 2020. This research was carried out under the critical general theory social and gender theory, with a qualitative approach using documentary analysis as an instrument and semi-structured interviews as a complement to the results of data collection. The analysis of the collected information allows to identify the different social determinations that attribute to the increase of violence against women, where the economic, cultural, mental health aspects and the decisions made by the National government sharpen and allow to make visible the different types of violence. to which the women were subjected, this situation evidences at all costs the violation and lack of guarantees of their fundamental rights.Item Alimentación sentipensante en la construcción de territorios no violentos en la organización de base comunitaria Equipo Comunitario de Ladera por la Promoción de la Vida y la Salud-Ecolprovys(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Castro Oviedo, Nadia Alexandra; Hincapié Eslava, Diana Carolina; Gil Claros, María Fernanda (Directora)Item Análisis de caso a partir de un accidente laboral para determinar las acciones de trabajo social(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Garcia, Diana Marcela; Herrera Lopez, Yuliana; Suarez Ruiz, Laura Camila; Bedoya Gutierrez, Maria Teresa (Directora)Item Análisis de caso de sentencia Corte Constitucional desde el rol de trabajo social(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Rincón Bonilla, Angela Maria; Martínez Gómez, Dara Isabel; Osorio Castro, Gustavo Adolfo; Bedoya, María Teresa (Directora)Item Análisis de caso: accidente en altura(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Carrero Serrano, Cathalina; Torres Mora, Rafael; Buitron Hoyos, Daniela; Bedoya, María Teresa (Directora)Item Análisis de la incidencia del contexto habitacional en las relaciones socio afectivas de los niños y niñas de 0 a 3 años que conviven con sus madres privadas de la libertad en el centro penitenciario de jamundí valle del cauca 2021(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Nova Bautista, Jeisson Ramiro; Romo Melo, Amalfi Mildre; Sánchez Rodriguez, Mariela (Directora)Item Análisis de la incidencia del contexto habitacional en las relaciones socio afectivas de los niños y niñas de 0 a 3 años que conviven con sus madres privadas de la libertad en el centro penitenciario de jamundí valle del cauca 2021(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Nova Bautista, Jeisson Ramiro; Romo Melo, Amalfi Mildre; Sánchez Rodriguez, Mariela (Directora)Item Análisis de la participación ciudadana durante el paro nacional de 2021 según lo presentado en Noticias Uno(2023) Montoya Galeano, Isabella; Ramírez Burbano, Diana Margarita; Muñoz Joven, Luis Armando (Director)In this degree work, an analysis is carried out on citizen participation in the face of the national strike of 2021 in the month of May, with the objective of knowing the discursive practices of the participation of social actors in the broadcasts of the Colombian channel Noticias Uno. It was thought from the qualitative approach, taking into account the variables of citizen participation, social movements and the right to protest based on different perspectives of authors, to finally think about its emphasis on social work. The method of analysis of media discourses allowed us to understand the gaze of Noticias Uno from a neutral point of view, according to the typologies of the communication medium. It is concluded that citizen participation is achieved from different actors politically involved in the social contract and that citizen mobilization is demanded, in which the media served as rapporteur of the sequence of events of participation. 8 Keywords: Social work, citizen participation, national strike, demonstrations.Item Análisis de la participación social de los y las adolescentes en procesos de formación de ese norte frente a las prácticas sexuales en el barrio petecuy i(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Hernan Henao, Nilton; Muñoz Acosta, Lizeth Piedad; Gomez Gonzalez, Nicolas; Gil Claros, Maria Fernanda (Directora)Item Análisis de las huertas familiares como proceso de autogestión comunitaria en la construcción del tejido social (Caso aplicado en la vereda El Retiro del corregimiento de Bitaco, Valle del Cauca)(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Aponte Sánchez, Marilyn; Mendoza Gómez, Luisa Fernanda; Moriones Rodríguez, Jennifer; Castañeda Zuluaga, Leidy Lorena (Directora)Item Análisis de las prácticas sociales de exclusión frente a la población con discapacidad en el municipio de villa rica, cauca(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Mosquera Fernández, Alejandra; Muñoz Borja, Patricia (Directora)Item Análisis de una sentencia interpuesta por la vulneración de derechos en un accidente de trabajo desde la perspectiva del Trabajador Social(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Quiñones Palacios, Luisa Alejandra; Rentería García, Ana María; Giraldo Santacruz, Hermilda Daniela; Bedoya, María Teresa (Directora)