Trabajo Social
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Item La construcción discursiva de la “ideología de género” como mecanismo de control social: binarismo sexual como fundamento normativo en Colombia.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2025) Obando Fernández, Lina Marcela; Arboleda Trujillo, Luisa Fernanda; Fonseca Arroyave, David Alejandro; Alzate Velásquez, Natali (Asesor); Leal Valencia Claudia Patricia (Asesor)His literature review article analyzes how the discourse of “gender ideology” has been constructed and used as a mechanism of social control in Colombia, highlighting how social structures such as sexual binarim as a normative foundation and conservative institutions work to perpetuate exclusion and discrimination against gender diversity. In Colombia, the discourse of “gender ideology” is intensified through narratives that legitimize inequality and reinforce conservative models such as the traditional family and normative views on sexuality, thereby hindering the implementation of inclusive public policies and the assessment of human rights. This research adopts a qualitative hermeneutic approach for the interpretation of relevant studies, using the method of documentary review, in which 30 studies related to the topic of gender ideology were selected. These investigations emphasize how the structural discourse of “gender ideology” operates as an empty signifier, in which various factors of exclusion and discrimination are intertwined, thereby consolidating a social imaginary that attacks advances in gender equality and sexual and reproductive rights. Accordingly, the main objective of this literature review is to understand how the structural construction of gender ideology strengthens sexual binarism and conservative structures in Colombia through mechanisms of social control. The findings highlight the 1 significant impact of the instrumentalization of political and religious discourse, which legitimizes symbolic violence, discrimination, and exclusion. This affects not only feminized identities but also people with diverse sexual orientations, as well as educational and social movements that promote gender equality and equity.Item Construcción de nuevas masculinidades y su relación con la violencia de género(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2025) Jiménez Gutiérrez, Jhousin Andrea; Polanias Muñoz, Khelend Dayanni; Erazo Londoño, Natalia; Alzate Velásquez, Natali (Asesor)This article analyzes the construction of new masculinities and their relationship with genderbased violence, addressing how models of masculinity have become a necessary factor in understanding and transforming the behaviors that perpetuate such violence. It highlights how certain social orders affect not only women but also men who do not fit into established models. Within this framework, the research aligns with the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG), specifically SDG 5, focused on gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls. Furthermore, it is situated within the line of Education for citizen coexistence, peace, and reconciliation, recognizing that preventing violence requires cultural changes based on justice an equity. The methodology is based on a qualitative approach and framed within the hermeneutic paradigm, allowing for an understanding of the social, historical, and cultural meanings associated with masculinities and gender-based violence. A documentary review of 30 academic sources published between 2020 and 2025 was carried out, drawing from databases such as Google Scholar, Redalyc, Scielo, and Dialnet. The results show that the hegemonic model, sustained by domination over others, is a cause that systematically legitimizes gender-based violence in society, while new masculinities emerge as an ethicalpolitical response that promotes equality and care. The discussion of the findings confirms that gender-based violence is not an isolated issue but rather a structural consequence of patriarchal constructions, making new masculinities a key tool. Finally, the strategic role of Social Work is highlighted in promoting new masculinities and designing public policies that foster equity and the eradication of gender-based violence.Item Reconocer las desigualdades en mujeres afro trans desde la interseccionalidad: una mirada a las dinámicas de exclusión en contextos urbanos marginalizados de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2025) Estupiñan Montaño, Daliana; Andrea Moreno Lozano, Natalia; Alzate Velásquez, Natali (Directora)Gender and social class inequality among Afro-trans women in Ciudad Córdoba, Cali, represents a complex issue marked by multiple intersecting systems of oppression. This study conducted a qualitative documentary analysis of 30 national, international, and local scientific articles, selected using intersectional search strategies focusing on gender, ethnicity, and class. Thematic analysis was applied within the frameworks of intersectionality and Black feminism. Findings reveal a constant interplay of structural racism, transphobia, and economic marginalization faced by these women, intensified by institutional invisibility and the lack of differential public policies. In Ciudad Córdoba, specific barriers were identified in access to healthcare, education, formal employment, and justice. It is concluded that Afrotrans women face triple marginalization, which requires broad analytical categories and a territorial approach to be fully understood. This analysis underscores the urgent need to implement differential care strategies and social justice policies in impoverished urban areas such as Ciudad Córdoba.Item Influencia de la red de apoyo familiar en el proceso de incorporación social de las personas con esquizofrenia atendidas en la ips oportunidad de vida(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Córdoba Vásquez, Daniela; Londoño Maya, Daniel Eduardo; Aranda Herrera, Karina; Sanchez Rodiriguez, Mariela (Directora)Item Diferentes perspectivas epistemológicas de la precariedad laboral en personas en situación de discapacidad motora: una revisión documental(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Alvarez Lozano, Helen; Valencia Esterilla, Lázaro Hernando; Ospina Nieto, Yovany (Director)The objective of this research is to analyze, through a documentary review, the impact that the precariousness of employment has on the social conditions and integral human development of people with motor disabilities. For this, a documentary review was carried out through the different epistemic and literary perspectives, carrying out each of the categories of analysis such as: Job insecurity, world of work, social conditions, disability, and integral human development, generating a response to the research question through the results obtained. 4 The main findings are: The impact on social conditions due to job insecurity, job insecurity experienced by people with disabilities, the lack of social and labor inclusion in people with disabilities, concept of disability from the social theory of disability, the current world of work, and job insecurity.Item Caracterización socio familiar de un grupo de jóvenes y adolescentes infractores recluidos en el centro de formación juvenil buen pastor - cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Mosquera Rivas, Laura Rosa; Behar Leiser, Olga Grace (Directora)Item Análisis de las prácticas sociales de exclusión frente a la población con discapacidad en el municipio de villa rica, cauca(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Mosquera Fernández, Alejandra; Muñoz Borja, Patricia (Directora)Item Atención a la población trans en la entidad profamilia en santiago de cali: una aproximación desde la percepción de dos sujetes trans en 2020(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Romero Henao, Mary Daniela; Villalba Gonzalez, Norlyn Marcela; Sierra Tapiro, Juan Pablo (Director)Item La narrativa testimonial de las víctimas de violencia sexual en el marco del conflicto armado en el valle del cauca entre 2009-2019. Contar desde la experiencia para reconocer, transformar y reparar el daño.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Samboni Cabezas, Nicole; Anacona Muñoz, Adriana (Directora)Item Acciones para combatir la discriminación étnica hacia los y las estudiantes afrodescendientes de primer semestre, de la facultad de comunicación y publicidad de la universidad santiago(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Córdoba Hurtado, Hilary Yurani; Domínguez, Jayeth Nahomy; Granja, Luis Carlos (Director)Item Análisis de la participación social de los y las adolescentes en procesos de formación de ese norte frente a las prácticas sexuales en el barrio petecuy i(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Hernan Henao, Nilton; Muñoz Acosta, Lizeth Piedad; Gomez Gonzalez, Nicolas; Gil Claros, Maria Fernanda (Directora)Item Fortalecimiento del tejido social a través de las prácticas tradicionales de la cocina afrocolombiana. El caso de las cocineras de la playa del morro, en tumaco, Nariño(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Ruíz Chanchi, Alejandro; Blandón Caicedo, Karen Johanna; Quinayá Ocampo, Diana Patricia (Directora)Item La concepción de pobreza en perspectiva del trabajo social crítico(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Pombo Ayora, Sara Isabel; Zapata Gonzalez, Valentina; Gil Claros, Maria Fernanda (Directora)Item Dinámicas de dos familias monoparentales con jefatura masculina en el municipio de candelaria valle(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Quintero Gonzalez, Luz Karime; Suarez Ramírez, María Camila; Parra, Yessica; Sánchez, Mariela (Directora)Item Factores sociofamiliares asociados a la reincidencia en el delito de adolescentes infractores de ley en colombia: revisión documental del 2014 al 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Lasso Ibarbo, Daniela; Vidal Escobar, Laura Valentina; Sánchez Rodriguez, Mariela (Directora)The research called :“Factores socio familiares asociados a la reincidencia en el delito de adolescentes infractores de ley en Colombia” Revisión documental del 2014 al 2019. The main objective is to know other studies about socio familiar factors related to recidivism in the crime of adolescents lawbreakers” by means of a documentary revision during the time already mentioned. This study found 28 researches published in Colombia to identify which elements are associated with recidivism of adolescents in conflict with the law. For this study was implemented a quantitative approach type bibliographic and descriptive and also was used an information grid to describe the most Important characteristics in the research checking. The results of this academic work showed the responsibility of the family face the topic of recidivism in transgression in the society. And also it was identified that in the familiar environment the main factors of risk related with recidivism were: lack of limits, rules and familiar dynamic. In the socio cultural environment was found unschooling, unemployment and negative relation with pairs are related to r recidivism.Item Caracterización de la estructura familiar de los adolescentes atendidos por consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en la ips oportunidad de vida(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Cortes Noguera, María Alejandra; Carabali Campo, Laura Marcela; Sánchez Rodríguez, Mariela (Directora)Item Transformación y prácticas socioculturales de mujeres indígenas yanakunas en el contexto de la ciudad de cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) García Monroy, Ana María; San Martín, Luisa; Molina López, Natalia; Gil, María Fernanda (Directora)Item Manifestaciones de violencia escolar y convivencia en los educandos de los grados 4 y 5 de educación primaria de la institución educativa liceo infantil creciendo(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Allin Cuesta, Angie Yulieth; Benitez Velasco, Xeyxa Melissa; Bonilla Sinisterra, Yajaira; Sánchez Rodríguez, Mariela (Directora)Item El rol del trabajador social en la ruta de rehabilitación y reincorporación ocupacional(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Garzón Collazos, Laura Daniela; Achinte Torres, Stephany Andrea; Eslava Andrade, María Camila; Bedoya Gutierrez, Maria Teresa (Directora)Item ¿Hijes del estado? Condiciones sociales despuès del egreso del icbf(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Vásquez Reina, Yeimy Viviana; Castañeda Cuartas, Leidy Viviana; Sierra Tapiro, Juan Pablo (Directora)