Fisioterapia - Palmira
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Browsing Fisioterapia - Palmira by Subject "Actividades de la vida diaria"
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Item Estado funcional de las personas que han cursado la enfermedad de COVID-19: revisión de alcance(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Narváez López Hugo Andrés; Ángel Molina Juan Bernardo; Sánchez Acosta Kevin Andrey; Rodríguez Cabal Mónica Andrea(Directora)SARS-CoV-2, first detected in Wuhan in 2019, causes COVID-19, which can leave functional sequelae affecting quality of life. This study aimed to review scientific evidence on functional status in individuals who had COVID-19. A scoping review was conducted following Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology, using PubMed, SCOPUS, and ScienceDirect databases, including articles published between 2020 and 2023. A total of 26 studies evaluating adults of both sexes were included. Results show that the most frequently used tool was the Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale (PCFS), which identified reduced functional status mainly in basic activities of daily living, with mild severity being the most common. Female sex, age between 60 and 90 years, and hospital stay were the main factors influencing functional impairment.Item Limitación en la realización de las actividades de la vida diaria en pacientes con antecedentes de covid-19. Revision de alcance.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023-05-31) Cabrera Palechor,Juan Sebastián; MoránArias,Nicole Brigitte; Granada,Esteban David; Zúñiga Jiménez, Claudia Tatiana( Directora)COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, was first reported to the WHO on December 31, 2019, after a viral pneumonia outbreak in Wuhan, China. This study conducted a literature review from August 2021 to July 2022, analyzing indexed articles from databases such as Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Elsevier, in Spanish, English, and Portuguese. The aim was to identify limitations in daily living activities (ADLs) among patients with post-COVID-19 sequelae. Results show that several systems are affected: dyspnea and fatigue (cardiopulmonary), myocardial edema and reduced ejection fraction (cardiovascular), myalgias and reduced mobility (musculoskeletal), and renal insufficiency. These sequelae can persist for up to six months after ICU discharge, significantly affecting patients’ quality of life and independence. Post-COVID-19 rehabilitation aims to improve physical condition, correct motor impairments due to prolonged immobilization, and restore functional capacity for essential ADLs such as walking, bathing, dressing, and eating independently.