Fisioterapia - Palmira
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Browsing Fisioterapia - Palmira by Subject "Actividad física"
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Item Actividad física como estrategia de prevención para el síndrome del cuidador cansado: revisión sistemática.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Zárate Arias, Laura Valentina; Morillo Benavides, Edgar Javier; Gil Tigreros, Anye Daniela; Zuñiga Jiménez, Claudia Tatiana( Asesora)The informal caregiver plays an essential role by providing unpaid care to people with disabilities, which entails physical, psychological, emotional, and social risks that may lead to caregiver burden syndrome. Physical activity, understood as any bodily movement involving energy expenditure, emerges as a key tool to preserve physical and mental health. This bibliographic review (2013–2023), based on randomized clinical trials, case-control studies, and following the PRISMA guidelines with the PEDro instrument, shows that caregiver burden is associated with physical and mental demands as well as unhealthy lifestyles. The results indicate that regular exercise, particularly aerobic activity, reduces stress, anxiety, depression, musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and cardiovascular risk, thereby improving caregivers’ overall well-being. In conclusion, the reviewed literature suggests that physical activity can reduce the symptoms related to caregiver burden syndrome in those caring for dependent individuals.Item Beneficios de la actividad física y el ejercicio físico en pacientes oncológicos: revisión de alcance (2012-2022)(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Calero Alfaro, Gisselle Karime; Bejarano Londoño, Luisa María; Morales Benavidez, Santiago; Muñoz Martínez, Aida Paola(Directora)Cancer is a global public health issue. In Colombia, leukemia is the most common type in individuals under 18 years old, while breast, cervical, prostate, and colon cancers are more prevalent among adults. Patients undergoing treatment or in survivorship often abandon physical activity due to fears of worsening their condition; however, regular practice has been shown to significantly improve symptoms. Nowadays, physical exercise is recommended as part of recovery therapy, and physiotherapy incorporates it as an adjuvant treatment for various oncological conditions. The aim of this scoping review was to describe the benefits of physical activity and exercise in oncology patients. A systematic search was conducted in databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect, MEDLINE (PubMed), Springer, Dialnet, and SAGE Journals, including articles in English, Spanish, and Portuguese. The findings highlight that physical activity and exercise improve quality of life, reduce cancer-related symptoms, and support the overall recovery of patients.Item Condición física y somatotipo en gimnastas juveniles en una institución deportiva del Valle del Cauca, año 2019.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Alegría Riascos, Íngrid Tatiana; González Chaves, Tatiana; Ríos Ararat, Diana Carolina; Reyes Londoño, Luz Ángela(Asesora)Item Condición física y somatotipo en pesistas juveniles de un instituto municipal de recreación y deporte del Valle del Cauca en el año 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Pedroza Murillo, Paola Andrea; Ñáñez Peña, Yuliana; Rengifo Mora, Sebastián