Facultad de Salud
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Item Vih/sida una revisión teórica de similitudes y diferencias con apoyo de Rotafolio Oms/Ops(2008) Anacona, Mery Amalfy; Mercedes Díaz, MaríaItem Representaciones sociales acerca de los Psicólogos adscritos a los Centros de Reconocimiento de Conductores -CRC- según los usuarios de dichos centros en el municipio de Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2011) Rebolledo Manchola, Silvio Rey; Valencia Valencia, Diego Fernando (Asesor)The main objective of this research is to identify what are the social representations that users of Driver´s Recognition Centers in Cali have about psychologists attached to such institutions. Emphasis is made on the user´s view about the role, experience, and professional significance of psychologists who attend them in the Psicosensometric evaluation process at recognition centers. It uses the conceptual framework of Sergei Moscovici´s social representations, a proposal that social psychology demonstrates the universe of meanings the user of the CRC (Driver´s Recognition Centers) manages with, regarding the Psicosensometric evaluation process. To achieve this, a structured interview that relates the categories of analysis of the social representations (field of representation, information, and attitudes) is built with the specific aspects of a process of evaluation, defined through the theoretical framework designed for the detection of abilities and weaknesses of the contenders to get drivers license or to obtain a permit for the legal carrying of weapons.Item La musicoterapia como práctica de autocuidado(2014) Abadia Ramirez, Maria Alejandra; Álvarez Rozo, Angie Paola; Guerrero, María VictoriaItem Identificación forense utilizando sistema de codificación por radiofrecuencia RFID(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017) Cantoñi González, Yuliana; Vente Ocoro, Heiner Dimercy; Escandón Rivas, Juan ManuelAt present, the identification of patients and persons disappeared, common graves, people of high risk, people of high degree mental, burned and among others, forensic identification in the last years we have advanced in current methods for a better procedure. Automatic identification systems, making RFID technology among the most promising. "This article aims to show the qualities of RFID technology by comparing it with its closest competitors in the market. However, one of these cutting-edge technologies that has prospered because it offers greater efficiency and reliability in obtaining data in an automated way, as well as an endless number of differential values, a result of the intelligent process of such information, is the identification by radiofrequency, Commonly called RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). "Item Factores asociados a la inasistencia al control prenatal en gestantes de la red de salud Ladera IPS Siloé en la ciudad de Cali en el año 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2018) Martínez Muñoz, Miriam Natalia; Sarria Plata, María José; Erazo Rodríguez, Alexandra; Loaiza Buitrago, Diana FernandaItem Proyecto de vida, una estrategia para la no deserción escolar por embarazo(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2018) Alomia Jurado, Stephanye; Larrahondo Loaiza, Leidy Johana; Villegas Arenas, DollyThe present degree work was carried out in the department of Valle del Cauca, municipality of Jamundí in the Rosa Lia Mafla school with pregnant students of grade 10. Their objective was to determine if the strategy of a life project reduces school dropout by pregnancy. During the interventions that were made to the students, a life project was built with each of them beginning the year 2018 and then we carried out a follow-up of 6 months, during the time of pregnancy and 30 days after delivery. With the purpose of preventing them from frustrating their proposed goals throughout life, for all the situations involved in early pregnancy and can provide adequate living conditions for their future children. This intervention proposal in a group of pregnant teenage schoolchildren, will serve the Control Entities as the Secretary of Municipal Health, for a new approach in the approach of these children and possibly the decrease in rates of dropout rates. This research project was proposed following the guidelines of Resolution 8430 of 1993 of the Ministry of Health of Colombia and the principles of the Helsinki Declaration of 1964, last revision (2013). This is a study with minimal risk, where an educational and training intervention will be carried out in students who are pregnant.Item Formas de comportamiento de los agresores sexuales infantiles(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2018) Churta Valencia, Dayanne Adriana; Trujillo Piedrahita, María Liliana (Directora)En términos generales, el abuso sexual se define en uso de un menor para satisfacer los deseos sexuales, por lo general de un adulto. Sin embargo, desde el punto de vista de la psicología este es uno de los temas que más debates ha tenido en la actualidad, y ha sido justamente la complejidad de las conceptualizaciones planteadas por los distintos autores consagrados al estudio de esta área lo que impide la unificación de criterios respecto al análisis y al cálculo de la incidencia de las conductas de abuso, si bien existe concordancia en el cálculo de los daños que estas situaciones generan en el menor. De acuerdo con las definiciones de Jiménez y Martín (2006), el criterio diferenciador entre abuso y agresión sexual es recurrir a la violencia en las agresiones y al uso de la seducción, el acoso o el engaño en el abuso.Item Manejo respiratorio de la bronquiolitis, 2010-2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Cortes Cortes, Vanessa Indira; Gutierrez Botina, Johana Marcela; Estupiñan Perez, Victor HugoItem Caracterización de la prosodia en el adulto mayor con y sin alteraciones neurológicas en el geriátrico hermanita de los pobres en la ciudad Santiago de Cali en el periodo 2018 – 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali., 2019) Ocampo Motta, Leydi Tatiana; Torres Zambrano,NataliaItem “Características de la articulación del habla en estudiantes con anquiloglosia diagnosticados con el protocolo de evaluación del frenillo de la lengua que pertenecen a la institución educativa integrado Obando del municipio de guachené cauca en el periodo 2019b”(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Henao Castañeda, Diana Marcela; Perea Palacios, Johan Sebastián; Méndez Hurtado, YenifferThis research aimed to characterize the phonological production of dentoalveolar phonemes that occur in students with short lingual frenulum and hookworm diagnosed by applying the CEFAC language frenulum evaluation protocol.Item Relevancia académica y la respuesta a las necesidades locales, nacionales e internacionales del programa de fisioterapia de la Universidad Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Delgado Giraldo, Sebastián; Daza Arana, Jorge EnriqueItem Revisión documental de la normativa internacional y nacional en fonoaudiología como sustento teórico para la renovación de la ley 376 de 1997 del ministerio de educación nacional (ley del fonoaudiólogo)(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Quirós Angulo, Rafael; Dominguez Arciniegas, Natalia; Yohana Perdomo, MónicaItem Resultados clínicos relacionados con tratamiento de hernia inguinal corregida por vía laparoscópica transabdomino preperitoneal (tapp) en paciente que acuden a centro de alta complejidad en Santiago de Cali durante 2016-2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Segura Sánchez, María Camila; Porto Grajales, Katherine Andrea; Bilicic ,Ivo SiljicIntroduction: Inguinal hernia is the main entity within the group of abdominal wall hernias whose treatment is surgical. The technique (TAPP) for its correction is considered of choice. Therefore, studies with records of their characteristics increased. Objective: clinical results related to the treatment of inguinal hernia corrected by the preparitoneal transabdomine laparoscopic route (tapp) in patient who come to the high complexity center in santiago de cali during 2016-2019 Materials and methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study. 26 patients with inguinal herniorrhaphy via laparoscopic TAPP were included. Statistical software SPS version 17 and univariate analysis with proportions, measurement of central tendency and dispersion were used as the variable corresponded. Results: Of 26 patients it was found that the majority were men (96.2%). Half of the patients had indirect hernia defect and right laterality, for every 6 patients who were overweight 7 had normal weight, all patients had mesh, recurrence at 0, 07%; 3.8% infections and 23.1% post-surgical pain. Conclusions: The results of this study lead us to believe that the TAPP technique is beneficial, since it offers a fast, reliable, safe and economically profitable method. However, monitoring of post-surgical clinical results should continue.Item Abuso sexual en menores de edad en Europa y Latinoamérica. Revisión 2012-2018(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Saavedra Galarza, Mireya; Mina Abonía, Cristhian Darwin; Domínguez Muñoz, Fabián Arley; Meneses Urrea, Luz AdrianaItem Prevención de riesgo biológico en práctica odontológica(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Cuero Perlaza, Marlen; Almeida Vergara, Leidy Viviana; Quiñones Castillo, Julia Andrea; Pardo Herrera, IvanobaItem Plan de emergencia de la empresa imágenes gráficas BIC S.A.S(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Díaz Padilla, Thania Marcela; Luna Mosquera, Laura Isabel; Mayorga Cano, Édison ArmandoThe company Imagenes Graficas Bic S.A.S, has an emergency plan for 4 years, unfortunately this is outdated. There are many changes that the company in this period of time, among which are; Locative modifications, retirement and linking of personnel, purchase of machinery, among others. In this way, the recommendations and strategies are related to the control of the responses and the reduction of the functions that must be restructured. The objective of this work is precisely the updating of the plan of prevention and preparedness against the threats identified. Recall that Colombian law determines that this task is met annually. The company must bear in mind its degree of preparedness against the control of them, whether their origin is natural or anthropic. Therefore, those who decide to read this work will find all the structured actions to protect the lives of the people, the infrastructure and the processes of the company.Item Estrategias de afrontamiento que utilizan las mujeres diagnosticadas con cáncer de mama(2019) Borrero, Dionne; Chara, Luisa Fernanda; Carrillo, Angie Nathaly; Blanca Cecilia Diaz ChavarroEl presente trabajo es una monografía la cual tuvo como objetivo principal identificar las estrategias de afrontamiento que utilizan las mujeres diagnosticadas con cáncer de mama en los artículos publicados a nivel internacional y nacional desde el 2014 al 2019. Con base en este planteamiento se realizó una investigación a través de una revisión bibliográfica de artículos publicados en bases de datos indexadas sobre las estrategias de afrontamiento que utilizan las mujeres diagnosticadas con cáncer de mama.Item Estado nutricional y factores asociados en un grupo de preescolares de la institución educativa Álvaro Echeverri Perea, del distrito de Santiago de Cali, para el 2019(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Hincapié López, Diego Alejandro; Rivera Pérez, Viviana Margod; Valencia Gómez, Sandra Liliana; Díaz, Blanca Cecilia: WHO defines nutrition as food intake in relation to the dietary needs of the organism(1), adequate nutrition is decisive for good physical and mental development (2) but there are risk factors such as poverty, violence and inequality; that influence the availability, consumption and use of food(3) (4), increase the probability of presenting changes in nutritional status (5). Taking these aspects into account, this research was proposed in a group of preschoolers to analyze their nutritional status and associated factors, which contribute to potentializing the care of children from the family and institutional level.Item Diseño de plan de escolar de gestión del riesgo en el colegio liceo farallones del norte(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Cruz Franco, Santiago; Bustos Tobón, Nasly Yireth; Mayorga Cano, Edinson ArmandoThe school Liceo Farallones del Norte is exposed to various natural and anthropic threats. Among these threats, it stands out earthquakes, landslides, fires and flooding. Since, the school is located approximately 5 meters away from a drainage channel, this could cause flooding in rainy seasons within the institution. There has been commented that within the school there have been non-adaptive behaviors because it is located in a vulnerable sector, in which the consumption of psychoactive substances and confrontations of criminal gangs is frequent. The educational community has a basic prior knowledge of the Risk Management School Plans, which must be expanded. Through this project, it will be possible to restructure the design of the plan to deal with all those conditions that threaten the lives of the personnel who lives in the institution and surrounding areas, infrastructure and educational processes.This work will be used as a guide to procedures to be followed by the school in case of an emergency within or outside the institution. Through the analysis carried out on the institution, many recommendations were taken into account as regards the arrangement and adjustment of objects and parts of the school that are in poor condition.Item Beneficios comunicativos generados en los componentes pragmático y semántico del lenguaje de personas con parálisis cerebral distónica de base espástica a asistentes a equino terapia durante 6 meses.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Abadía Ramírez, Ángela María; Rodríguez Vargas,Claudia Cecilia