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Ítem Propuesta Documental para el proceso de transición del Sistema de Gestión de Calidad bajo la norma ISO 9001: 2008 a la versión 2015 en la empresa DELTEC SA de la ciudad de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Agudelo Borrero, Bradley; Castillo Viafara, Cristhiam Augusto; Robayo Avendaño, Angelica (Directora)The new version of the ISO 9001 standard, prevention guides organizations to adopt a controlled system from the design of products and processes to their delivery to the interested parties, ensuring compliance with internal and external requirements in the production stages. A quality management system allows the inclusion of elements to monitor and mitigate in a timely manner the bottlenecks that generate waste and do not contribute profitably to the sustainability and growth of companies. With this premise, the research was aimed at designing a proposal for the transition from the ISO 9001:2008 model to ISO 9001 2015 for the improvement of the processes for the company DELTEC S.A in the city of Santiago de Cali. For such purpose, the methodology was defined according to the following stages: initially the diagnostic tool was designed and implemented, then the collection and analysis of evidence was carried out to develop the proposal for the transitional plan. Finally, the proposal was socialized with those involved, showing the benefits and improvements of its implementation in order to comply with the requirements of the normal and particularly to the documentation and records needed for it.Ítem Descripción del Impacto de la Inteligencia Artificial en metodologías Lean mediante una revisión bibliográfica para la optimización de recursos operacionales(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Miller Peluffo, Jhon Alexander; Bustos Ramirez, Andres Felipe; Vargas Vásquez, Jhon Edwar (Director)Currently industries are not only facing challenges concerning increasing sales volume or owning a product on the market, to be more competitive and stand out both commercially and technologically decide to implement strategies that allow them to have a continuous improvement in all areas of their operations. Several companies have decided to take a step forward towards adopting Industry 4.0 due to the wide benefits that it can have for the optimization of their processes and use of resources, since to a large extent in synergy with the implementation of Lean methodologies are attributed benefits such as reduction of waste in the production and provision of services, operational costs among others. Usually, these wastes are associated with the execution of activities that do not generate value to the process, such as excess inventory in process, quality defects or reprocessing, these over costs in the operations limit the productivity of the industries and in turn to be commercially competitive regarding the price of their offered products, the implementation of productive models under lean methodologies allow this desired optimization. But using parallel Industry 4.0 tools such as Artificial Intelligence, it is possible to reduce operational costs associated with micro-waste that are not easily identifiable, but that represent a high percentage in the cost overruns that end up impacting the final cost and the retail price to the consumer; through a complete, cutting-edge bibliographic review, defines the impact that Artificial Intelligence has on these operational models structured under the Lean methodologyÍtem Revisión de la literatura sobre la utilización de software de simulación en procesos de confección textil(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Domínguez Lozano, Víctor Manuel; Echeverri Londoño, Fabricio; Orozco Ortiz, Raúl Alexander; Masso Alzate, John Alexander (Director)This article shows the use of different simulation software in textile manufacturing industries. For this, a literature review was carried out, where it was possible to find 25 scientific articles from different countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, China, France, Honduras, Portugal, Ethiopia, Iran, Turkey, Canada and Nigeria related to the subject. The methodology is descriptive in nature, where it is shown how the final amount of the chosen articles was reached, in which databases were found and everything related to the choice of the base documents for the preparation of this research. Regarding the results, the specific processes where the simulation software are used are shown, which of them are the most and least used according to the study and as a consequence the advantages and disadvantages that could be obtained based on the analysis carried out in each article. Finally, the conclusions of the final document are presented with their proper bibliographic references.Ítem Plan de mejora en el área de flexografía mediante simulación en la empresa Flexovalle S.A.S(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Landázuri Londoño, Jose Alejandro; Torres Gallego, Kelly Tatiana; Salazar, Andrés Felipe (Director)This research is focused on the current problem that the company Flexovalle S.A.S has in the production area specifically in flexography, since setup times are high and delay the fulfillment of orders. The objective is to carry out an improvement plan according to the results obtained from the simulation of the production process through the Flexsim application. The model demonstrates how productivity can be improved, impacting delivery times for the attention of a set of orders during a month. The case study was built through on-site observation. A study of methods and times was carried out, as well as the characterization of the processes. The simulation of the production process using the Flexsim tool allows identifying the bottleneck of the process and being able to present a work plan in the company, which improves the work capacity of the machines, the fulfillment of delivery to customers and reduces over-costs by reprocessing.Ítem Caracterización del impacto socioeconómico y laboral de los egresados del programa de Ingeniería Industrial de la Universidad Santiago de Cali del 2015A al 2020B(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Lozano Banguero, Laura Esthepanny; García Prado, David; Masso Alzate, John Alexander (Director)This article shows the importance of monitoring through statistical tools. Therefore, a characterization will be carried out on the graduates of the industrial engineering program of the Santiago de Cali University (USC). The characterization will be carried out through the application of a survey that will be structured in three phases and will have 49 questions in total, the first phase will contain the personal information of the graduate, the second will deal with the work history and the third on the academic information and the impact of graduates on the environment. It will be applied to a representative sample of 148 graduates of the industrial engineering program from the period 2015-A to 2020-B. It will be seen that 61.5% of the graduates are working and the majority, with 24.2%, are in the industrial sector and 68.1% have a permanent contract. The graduate stated that both the degree of satisfaction received by the program and the job opportunities for a graduate of the Santiago de Cali University are good, in the same way, the graduate reflected having a great sense of belonging to the University.Ítem Importancia de las compras como fase inicial en la logística integral(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Useche Tenorio, Ericson; Arboleda Zuñiga, Jairo (Director)In an organization, purchasing is a planning and analysis process that interacts with a large part of the other areas, it is of vital importance that its communication is very clear and precise to achieve its functionality and thus generate that the company meets its objectives. This review article shows the importance of purchases in integral logistics focused on the supply of raw materials, supplies and necessary services, starting for other processes to work and a final product is produced. The foregoing was carried out through the analysis of the concepts, characteristics and cycle of purchases to clearly understand these issues, a compilation of documents was made between scientific articles, books and related theses. Additionally, learn about the supply, suppliers and considerations in order to deepen the knowledge to show the importance of purchasing as a process and the benefits it generates for companies. Purchases in integral logistics were analyzed as an activity implemented in an organization for the correct operation of actions, their interaction is really important since planned purchases, following all parameters, with good communication with the other areas can have an impact In a positive way, for this, an extraction and compilation of information relevant to the research topic was carried out, where the descriptive statistics technique was used to evidence the theoretical points of view of several authors.Ítem Implementación de Sistema de Gestión de Calidad en empresas de alimentos aplicando Norma ISO 9001 y HACCP(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Mina Casaran, Julián Camilo; Gamboa Ramírez, Viviana; Guerrero Moreno, David Rodrigo (Director)In an increasingly interconnected and globalized economy, competition is becoming a very important factor, as is quality management in food organizations. The objective of this document is to analyze the challenges and opportunities regarding the implementation of ISO 9001 and Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) in the organization, as standards that allow aiming to improve the processes in the companies. For the development of the article, it was decided to make use of the documentary review, from where it will be possible to collect relevant information to support this research from the use of specialized repositories such as Dialnet, Science Direct, Scopus, among others. In conclusion, globalization plays a vital role in competitiveness, which forces organizations to innovate and add value to prosper in an increasingly globalized economy. In this sense, the food industry recognizes the need to put in place means that allow us to supply high quality products in compliance with current regulations. Today, there are many food quality management systems that focus on quality control to help organizations deliver the best possible products. For example, a food company needs a rigorous quality process. Therefore, it is imperative that they comply with the standards.Ítem Revisión de la literatura sobre la implementación de modelos de simulación en el proceso del diseño de distribución en planta(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Cuellar Loaiza, Jenifer Shamady; Vélez Sandoval, Dayana Alejandra; Masso Alzate, John Alexander (Director)The main objective of companies in this increasingly competitive environment is to ensure an efficient manufacturing performance, so it became essential to have a plant layout design planning, i.e., the physical arrangement of the elements that constitute a company, which significantly influences the production performance from the point of view of cost and time. In this paper is detailed a review of the implementation of simulation models in the process of plant layout design, as a tool that allows the early detection of errors and problems by providing different solution alternatives. The importance of the implementation of simulation models in such process has been reviewed from the finding of 26 sources extracted through a descriptive methodology, where research studies published between 2016 and 2021 from different authors and countries are considered. This article has as its main contribution bibliographic evidence on the subject, it shows the different cases where simulation models are used, generates statistics on the most and least used simulation models, benefits, advantages and disadvantages, and finally the conclusions of this literature review are presented.Ítem Herramientas para la Gestión de Calidad en proyectos(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Montoya Galiano, Juan Sebastián; Cortes Vásquez, Mónica Andrea (Directora)Ítem Análisis de las ventajas de metodologías agiles para la formulación de proyectos en el contexto empresarial(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Carabali Orejuela, Hernando; Cedeño Grajales, Alejandro; López Hernández, Cesar Augusto; García Jiménez, Juan Camilo (Director)The general objective of this paper is to know the characteristics and possible impacts of the SCRUMBAN agile methodology in project management in the business context. At a methodological level, a systematic literature search is used, in databases such as SciencDirect, Scorpus, Dialnet, Springer, among others, academic documents, scientific articles belong, 3,785 documents were found, 39 articles were filtered and selected, where they were present documented cases that have addressed agile methodologies in business contexts, which allow describing their characteristics, conditions, benefits and disadvantages, as well as identifying the requirements to successfully implement a particular methodology. In the business context, agile methodologies have begun to be used, which consists of timely, fast, efficient and above all flexible methods, supported by the technological component, collaborative work and resultsoriented as specific objectives. The SCRUMBAN methodology groups SCRUM and Kanban elements for project management, with the use of software a control panel is established to optimize the use of resources such as the scheduling of activities for their management and monitoring. This methodology is considered flexible, oriented to learning and continuous improvement, in addition to allowing the delivery of completed and functional stages of the project, aimed at generating income for the client during the term and development of the project.Ítem Aporte de la simulación al desarrollo de la movilidad urbana(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Hurtado Torres, Víctor David; Lozano Jiménez, Wilder; Masso Alzate, John Alexander (Director)Given that high performance is important for mobility, this article presents a bibliographic review of 50 documents related to the simulation of urban mobility, found through a substantial search in recognized databases and collecting mainly closely related investigative and research articles. with the theme. In light of recent growth in computing, process and scenario simulation has enabled engineering to solve situations that are often complex and expensive to test. This document has a detailed evaluation of contributions to the development of urban mobility to date, through the use of simulation as a primary tool. Through this research it was tried to demonstrate that the simulation allows making decisions for the efficient growth of mass mobility, it is said that in a fewyears a large part of the human population will be located in cities, given the needs that human beings require, That is why some countries such as Germany, the United States, and China have carried out mobility projects to improve the quality of life of their population. This article shows different simulation tools that allow modeling events of daily life such as urban transport and mass mobility, programs such as SUMO which is a microscopic simulator of discrete time and continuous space designed for traffic systems, the DTALite a Open source queue-based mesoscopic traffic simulator designed to provide transportation planners, engineers and researchers with a theoretically rigorous and computationally efficient traffic network modeling tool, VanetMobiSimamong others. Contributing in this way to the main objective of this article, to demonstrate that the simulation has contributed to the progress of society in terms of urban mobility. This bibliographic review maintains that future studies should focus on increasing multiobjective efficiency by reducing the cost in time and labor through the use of simulation.Ítem Propuesta para el análisis y descripción de puestos de trabajo en el área de gestión del talento humano del Establecimiento Público Ambiental del Distrito de Buenaventura(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Casquete Orozco, Brianda Liceth; Casquete Orozco, Carmen Gissely; García Delgado, Raúl Alberto (Director)In the present investigation, the object of study is located in the Environmental Public Establishment (EPA). This is due to the fact that it was found that in the Human Talent Management area, it is presenting deficiencies in the nature of the object to be hired. It is evident that the positions are not related to the profile and the functions to be performed and professionals are selected, without the full requirements that a public contracting requires. For the development of this research, an exploratory descriptive methodology was established, making use of the different tools to collect information. Institutional reports, direct observation, surveys were compiled in order to address analytical and quantitative information from the 13 officials in the area and an interview directed to the head of Human Talent Management. The information provided presents the deficiencies of the area, details the important situations, characteristics and features. Once the diagnosis is concluded, a proposal for analysis and description of the jobs is presented that details the functions, competencies, responsibilities and requirements of the position. Finally, this proposal manages to conclude that the analysis will serve as a guide for the establishment to effectively perform each of the functions. Since, any administrative system needs to carry an efficient management of personnel, for the correct development of the organization, which must also be foreseen in the action plan and strategic human resource plan to improve its management.Ítem Gestión del riesgo en proyectos enfocado a diferentes sectores económicos(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Muñoz Mera, Juan David; Ceballos Carabali, Juan Camilo; Salazar, Andrés Felipe (Director)Projects generally require proper management for their excellent development, risk management occupies a very important part of the project life cycle. In recent years, new methodologies and techniques used for the proper management of risks in projects of different economic sectors have been presented and associated, indicating the need to verify all these different methods used and the common risks that arise during the execution of the project. Therefore, the aim of this document is to carry out a literature review on Risk Management in Projects of Different Economic Sectors. a search of the databases of the Universidad Santiago de Cali, specifically ScienceDirect, Scopus, Dialnet, Gale and Google Academico, obtaining a total of 667,257 documents of which 30 were analyzed, in which the different methodologies and techniques for identifying and managing each of the risks that appeared in the design and implementation of the projects were evidenced, as well as participation senior management, leadership and cost-benefit factor in its implementation.Ítem Importancia de la implementación herramientas de técnicas y industria aplicadas en la gestión de calidad de la textil en las empresas colombianas(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Viafara García, Carlos Alberto; Montilla Gualguan, Diana Marcela; Guerrero Moreno, David Rodrigo (Director); Prieto, Ricardo Andrés (Director)Quality management has been determined as a tool for organizational success, since it leads to the improvement of each and every one of the business processes, both productive and administrative, in order to generate differentiating advantages over competitors and thereby attract A greater number of clients, however, for the appropriation of quality in the processes, it is essential to link the quality tools, which allow monitoring, adjustments, follow-ups and improvements to the activities, thereby seeking the efficiency of the processes. In this sense, the quality policy implementation process involves all levels of the organization, since they are systematic activities that require the commitment of all stakeholders. For this reason, the development of this bibliographic review article is to determine the importance of linking quality management techniques and tools for business strengthening in textile companies in Colombia, for which a methodological review process is used. documentary with a qualitative approach to analysis and collection of information, where a review of the main components of quality management is carried out and their impact, either positive or negative, on business growth. As the main conclusion, it is highlighted that, the implementation of quality techniques and statistical tools leads to the implementation of unique controls to improve processes and fluidly manage the exponential growth of its results in the medium term, resulting in beneficial for companies in the textile sector that want to grow at accelerated rates but based on quality as the main differentiating tool of processes, procedures, and products.Ítem Sistema de marcación logístico para distribución en una empresa de estructura metálica con énfasis en despacho de materiales metálicos(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Astaiza Sánchez, Elvis Jair; Barona González, Daniela; Tavera, Carlos Andrés (Director)This document explains the improvement proposal through the CDIO methodology, presented for the company MS assemblies and industrial services. Which is constituted as a company that designs, manufactures and installs metallic structures in different sectors (residential, commercial and industrial). The proposal is presented in order to reduce times and errors in the delivery to the customer, using CDIO tools, the ones used were: Conceive, design, implement and operation, which are adapted for all types of companies regardless of size. In this case, it is the distribution of the metal structure (finished product) which is located in the storage yard, of the company, using the conceive tool it is possible to identify the current state of the dispatch process, the non-conformity of the client is established by the Arrival out of time of the structure, with the design, the loading procedure is defined, the marking of elements in visible areas with "Sticker" and the setup area "Picking", this allows improvements in the visualization of the metallic element due to its geometry and weight. It is concluded that with the use of the aforementioned tools, a reduction in errors and delivery times is generated, inventory control in the storage yard.Ítem Gestión del riesgo en proyectos de construcción(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Montenegro Gómez, Caroline; Taguada Posso, Cristian Alexander; Zuluaga Tronza, Andrés Mauricio; García Jiménez, Juan Camilo (Director)In this article, a bibliographic review is carried out on the concept of risk, its possible management, the particularities that the construction sector presents. The main objective is to identify the different risk factors in construction projects, which make it possible to understand the risks faced by a project, facilitating decision-making. For the development of this article, databases such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Springer were searched. With a review of 20 articles related to the subject resulting in the identification of risks and tools such as BIM, PMOK very useful for the identification, management and mitigation of risks showing positive results in the investigation.Ítem Revisión bibliográfica de la implementación de la gestión del alcance de proyectos en la mejora de los procesos en organizaciones(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Bejarano Castaño, William Andrés; Cárdenas Gutiérrez, Walter; Murillo Vásquez, Danny Marcela; García Jiménez, Juan Camilo (Director)The projects, which arise from the organizations, have possibilities of success or failure that can be visualized before their implementation. A correct management of the scope of the project can become a factor that can enhance the chances of success of a project. Project scope management is considered a process that begins at project formulation and ends at product completion; this, in turn, is made up of threads that also have an impact on overall success. The relationship between scope management and the final success of projects is an issue that has been reviewed since the discovery of 30 sources with different authors. The elements presented in this article are intended to analyze the implementation of scope management, within the framework of project management, through the PMBOK methodology as a factor in increasing the performance and value of projects within the organizations. At the same time, scope management is proposed as a unifying element of the Work Breakdown Structures. Said analysis is carried out through the review of the documents, the identification of the lines of research and / or proposals in each author.Ítem Gestión procedimental y documental en el área de mantenimiento de laboratorios de la Universidad Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Muñoz Paz, Milton Fernando; Masso Alzate, John Alexander (Director)This article systematically exposes the importance of handling procedural and documentary management within the laboratories of the Santiago de Cali University, since their purpose is to make their internal procedures and their response times to different requirements truly timely. For this reason, the main objective of the article is the implementation of procedural and documentary management, based on the creation of clear routes for obtaining, using and locating information at a general level. Together with this, it will be possible to keep a more exact control of the dates and the maintenance that are carried out to each team. For this, a direct observation of the processes was carried out, a field diary of what was desired to be implemented and a systematic bibliographic review found in academic search engines and published in a time not exceeding ten years. In relation to the results, it was found the importance of systematizing the information so that the procedural and documentary management also facilitate the internal procedures of the different documents and manuals that must rest in the maintenance area, so that in this way the time of search and response is effective. In this way, it is concluded that having timely, orderly and easily accessible information leads to increasing levels of proactivity and efficiency, and in turn, increases quality levels and allows having a potential work guide.Ítem Estudio de viabilidad de mercado para la creación de una empresa productora y comercializadora de calzado para damа en la ciudad de Cali, Camerino Shoes(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) López Merino, Jhonat Paúl; Bravo García, Saulo (Director)A feasibility study was developed for the creation of a company that produces and markets women's footwear in the city of Cali, whose company name corresponds to the name of Camerino Shoes through the investigation of academic sources and the application of techniques for the collection of data. The study took place in the city of Santiago de Cali, where it is intended to establish the company whose target population was focused on women between 15 and 45 years of age. In this way, this research article aims to Design a feasibility study for the creation of the Camerino Shoes company in the City of Cali, taking into account the market, strategies, structural organization as well as balance and growth. The study took into account marketing, technical, administrative and financial variables seeking greater precision when obtaining results, drawing conclusions and making decisions. According to the data produced by the study, it was concluded that the viability is favorable and that, although carrying out the study does not represent a straitjacket that imposes the creation of the footwear company in this case, the study does become a tool and in a guide document for those who want to take the next step.Ítem Propuesta de mejora en la productividad de una litografía aplicando la filosofía Lean Manufacturing(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Soliz Guerrero, Juan Diego; Arboleda Zuñiga, Jairo (Director)The evolution in the industry has brought about changes in the methods of carrying out the processes, this leads to the fact that most of the developed organizations, such as those that are in further development, are concerned with preserving the production processes leading them to a constant progress and growth. This becomes essential in order for companies to remain competitive and productive. The purpose of this research study was to address the tools that promote the formation of a culture of continuous improvement and the set of principles that point towards efficiency in production by reducing low performance throughout the company, providing products and services of high quality. Likewise, the operation of the machinery is presented, this to further understand the possibilities for improvement. Consequently, it was sought to determine how the application of the Lean Manufacturing philosophy through the 5s technique affects the productive processes and could increase the productivity of a lithography in the city of Cali.