Especialización en Gerencia de la Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo

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Absentismo de causa médica por accidente de trabajo y enfermedad laboral asociados a los peligros biomecánicos en una e.s.e. de alta complejidad de Santiago de Cali en los años 2017 y 2018
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Cabezas, Nancy Mercedes; Cortés Gómez, Nacira Alejandra; Castro Aranda, Álvaro Esteban
Absentismo laboral por causa médica en docentes del sector público del Valle del Cauca del 2017
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Bedoya Saenz, Johan Sebastián; Salazar Montoya, Maria Victoria
Occupational absenteeism is “ the no assistance to work of an employee that was supposed to assist” that means a high cost in the educational system, so that the absence of teachers represents a public interest, this paper characterize the Occupational absenteeism due to ATEL (work accident, occupational disease.) event in teachers from Valle del Cauca affiliated to a Colombian EPS; through a retrospective observational study using a data base from occupational disability of 2017, where it was found that the main cause of absenteeism is Occupational illness due to anxiety disorders and in occupational accident due to trauma, being more frequent in women and with a higher percentage among older than 45 years old, receiving most of them more than one disability.
Accidentalidad laboral en el área de estructura de una empresa constructora de la ciudad de Cali, durante años 2014-2016
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017) Martínez Bustos, Jessica Alejandra; Posada Solarte, Angelow; Cárdenas Jaramillo, Jeimmy
Work accidents involve significant human and economic costs for the company, the injured and society. One of the main concerns of the companies is the control of the risks that undermine the integrity of their human, material and financial resources. The effect of an event like these negatively affects productivity threatening the strength and permanence of the company in the market. Companies should be concerned about the safety of their processes and especially of their workers, as they have an ethical responsibility to provide them with safe conditions and with the least risk to their integrity.
Análisis de la percepción del personal médico de atención domiciliaria en las condiciones de salud y del medio ambiente de trabajo de una IPS Santiago de Cali durante el periodo enero – mayo 2019
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Ortíz Pai, Daly del Pilar; Herrera Arciniegas, Luz Esmeralda; Álvarez Botero, Germán
Análisis de percepción del riesgo público de la fuerza comercial en una empresa distribuidora de alimentos tienda a tienda en la ciudad de Cali, para el año 2019
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Naranjo Cocuyame, Brenda Patricia; Palomino Díaz, Ana María
App para medición de rangos de movimiento de miembro superior y resultado de deficiencia a nivel articular en dispositivos Android
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Ardila Ordoñez, Luisa Fernanda; Millán Bastidas, Yised Dahianna; Castro Aranda, Álvaro Esteban
The main objective of this work is to provide a tool for measuring ranges of joint mobility in the upper limbs, to improve worker conditions, prevent injuries and deterioration to health and improve performance in occupational safety and health; all this having as central axis the worker. For this reason, the need arises to design an easy-to-use digital goniometer APP prototype, which has a focus on professionals in the health sector and indirectly improving the quality of user care, as mentioned in the legislative part, since which brings multiple benefits to the use of this application, this being the one that when creating a user has the option to save each patient in a personalized way in his registry and thus have a follow-up of his state of health and evolution in the rehabilitation of his diagnosis. Giving greater confidence at the time of qualifying a deficiency of superior member which would be the plus of this virtual platform; as an additional one, we can talk about the speed with which these results are generated and accelerating the intervention process in each medical process.
Articulación del plan de prevención, preparación y respuesta ante emergencias establecideo en el decreto 1072 de 2015 emitido por el ministerio de trabajo, con un modelo de plan de continuidad de negocio, para empresa del sector de la construcción, en la ciudad de Cali - Colombia
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017) Varela Chujfi, Karem; Moreno Ortiz, Edwin; Arbelaez, Claudia
"Organizational Resilience", defined as "the ability or ability of an organization to anticipate key events related to emerging trends, constantly adapt to change and recover quickly after disasters and crises." (1) This research is intended to identify how the prevention, preparedness and emergency response plan established in Decree 1072 of 2015 issued by the Ministry of Labor is articulated, with a business continuity plan model, in the city from Cali - Colombia, for companies in the construction sector, from the interruption in the provision of the service or the non-continuity of the business, as indicated by the national disaster risk management system (2), which affect the industry, employers, employees, suppliers and customers, among others, and as a result of not having an emergency prevention, preparedness and response plan, within the framework of the occupational health and safety management system (2), business losses can occur , income, clients, breaches and legal costs, without counting on the civil and criminal responsibility to which it gives rise, costs related to the interruption, eventual closing of or Perations, among others, generating impacts on public health, all of the above and the non-identification of risks in the event of non-compliance with a prevention, preparedness and emergency response plan to continue the business according to ISO 31000 and ISO 22301. (3) (4)
Artículo de factores de riesgo psicosocial del personal de una empresa de construcción del Suroccidente de Colombia año 2019
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Chavarro Ortíz, Javier Alberto; Marín Velásquez, María Melba; Castro Aranda, Álvaro Esteban
Psychosocial risks and occupational stress are among the problems that pose the most difficulties in the field of safety and health at work. They significantly affect the health of people, organizations and national economies. According to the above, this study aimed to perform the analysis of Psychosocial Risk factors in a company dedicated to construction, through the realization of the battery of psychosocial factors of the Ministry of Social Protection of Colombia workers, This population is socio-demographically characterized and the internal (Intralaboral), external (Extralaboral) psychosocial risk factors, stress level of the parameters established by the battery are identified. This is the result of a correlational descriptive and cross-sectional study, through the application of the battery it was identified that, of the 32 people evaluated, regarding the Intralaboral Psychosocial risk a low risk. According to the results in the evaluation of extra-labor factors, it can be observed that workers do not present a high extra-labor psychosocial risk; extra-labor conditions become a protective factor for this type of workers.
Caracterización de los trabajos de grado en seguridad y salud en el trabajo como insumo para crear el observatorio académico de la universidad Santiago de Cali en el año 2019
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Mejía Fernández, Claudia Lorena; Bedoya Gutiérrez, Maria Teresa
This is a characterization of the degree projects presented in the Occupational Health and Safety postgraduate studies, these being the input for the creation of the academic observatory led by the Santiago de Cali University. Together, a comparative analysis is carried out with another university in the region and database of the International Labor Organization (ILO) of research presented by different countries. Finally, a strategy is proposed to allow the continuity of the observatory as a source of information and knowledge that allows professors, students or directors of internal and external degree works to make decisions or create academic policies
Caracterizacion de sintomatología osteomuscular y factores asociados en trabajadores recolectores del grano de café en área del municipio de tarqui-Huila
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017) Romero Tellez, Jessica; Agudelo Blanco, Angela Astrid
Osteomuscular symptomatology describes a series of specific clinical manifestations that include diseases of the muscles, tendons, tendon sheaths, nerve entrapment syndromes, joint and neurovascular disorders (1). They are widely known, common and potentially disabling, they can differ in severity and evolution, and they represent a high social cost that translates into disabilities, costly treatments, repercussions on the production of the company where the worker works (2). Coffee is one of the main and oldest monocultures in the Central American region, extensive and intensive, which demands high amounts of labor. In all producing countries, collection has been characterized by a shortage of the labor force. (3).
Caracterización del absentismo laboral por causa médica en una empresa del sector eléctrico de la ciudad de Cali durante Enero de 2016 A Agosto de 2017
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017) Paez, Johanna Lizeth; Osorio Rincón, Ángela Marcela; Castro Aranda, Álvaro Esteban
Title: characterization of absenteeism due to medical reasons in a company in the electricity sector of the city of Cali during the period January 2016 to August 2017. Objective: to determine the absenteeism of medical cause in a company of the electric sector of the city of Cali during the period January 2016 to August 2017 Materials and methods: descriptive, quantitative, retrospective cross-sectional study in a database with information of 3,284 absences for medical reasons, in 1182 workers and 21,418 days not worked. Results: 83.04% were classified as occupational diseases, 16.9% as occupational accidents and 0.006% as occupational diseases. The charges that present the greatest number of absenteeism are the electrician technician, the line de-energized lines and the direct measurement technician. The most prevalent pathologies are diarrhea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin, unspecified lumbago and viral infection, unspecified. The age range with the highest frequency of disabilities is from 31 to 35 years. The indicators report that there are, on average, 6.53 days of disability, 2.78 disabilities per worker, 20.65 days of disability per worker and 195,344 hours lost during the period analyzed. Conclusion: the quantitative analysis allows to obtain data of frequency and percentage, but it is necessary to carry out a more detailed analysis of the statistical data that show to leave the parameters to identify from a qualitative investigation the causal, risks or predisposing factors of legal, social, cultural, labor or economic that leads to the identified phenomenon.
Carga de tipo estática en los auxiliares de enfermería de un hemocentro en la ciudad de Cali en el periodo 2019
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Arboleda Morales, Gustavo Adolfo; Díaz García, Mariana; Rodríguez Gómez, Yolima
Carga económica de las enfermedades musculoesqueléticas de origen laboral
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Lasso Rivas, July Vanessa; Estupiñán Castillo, Gleisy Vanessa
The objective of this article is to publicize the economic burden that is incurred from musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) of work origin and report the most common that occur. Labor absenteeism represents an annual direct cost of approximately US $ 90 million and US $ 2.1 billion in compensations, with musculoskeletal disorders (rotator cuff tendonitis, bicipital Tendinitis, bursitis, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Epicondylitis and Syndrome Quervain) the most frequent cause of diminished temporary and permanent work capacity.
Carga postular a nivel de columna y miembro superior e inferior en trabajadores administrativos de un laboratorio farmacéutico veterinario de la ciudad de santiago de cali, año 2017
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2018) Chacón Gómez, Juan David; Pérez Serpa, Lilian Patricia
Any action carried out by the human being and among them, especially work, inherently brings certain health risks. The risk implies the probability of an undesirable epidemiological effect (death, accident and / or illness). This probability does not exist by chance, but by the presence of conditions called risk factors that, in isolation or more frequently in combination with several of them, lead in a certain number of cases to these effects that generate disabilities or deaths. In this regard, the International Labor Organization (ILO) (1), in the treaties on workers is pronounced saying that they must receive sufficient information on risk issues, to have the possibility of knowing what are the factors that affect their safety and their health, with a view to reducing or eliminating risks to the extent feasible, since employees are a key factor for the company, it is essential to take care of them and encourage them to improve and maintain their good performance.
Carga postural en miembro superior y columna en terapeutas físicos de una empresa del sector domiciliario de la ciudad de Santiago de Cali año 2017
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2017) Cifuentes Fajardo, Catalina; Morales Bonis, Nadia María; Cárdenas Jaramillo, Jeimmy
From the Latin positura, the posture is defined as the position or attitude that someone adopts at a certain moment. In the physical field, the posture is linked to the position of the joints in relation to the extremities and the trunk (1). In the workplace, the risk of presenting skeletal muscle injuries associated with posture is high, so maintaining an inadequate or forced posture during our workday can generate the presence of skeletal Muscle injuries. Osteomuscular Diseases are identified as a set of inflammatory lesions of the muscles, tendons, joints, ligaments and nerves, whose predominant symptomatology is pain associated with inflammation, loss of strength and decrease or functional disability caused or aggravated by improper postures, movements repetitive and inadequate manual lifting of loads. (two) This type of Osteomuscular lesions occurs more frequently in workers subjected to inappropriate postures within their job position; The physical therapist is a professional who frequently executes work activities such as: Mobilizations, Manipulations, weight loads, repetitive movements, transfer of patients, trunk inclinations, rotations, forced postures, prolonged postures and maintained postures (3).
Caso de estudio sobre el absentismo del área administrativa en una empresa del sector salud, en la modalidad de trabajo en casa en el marco de la pandemia covid-19
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021) Valencia Luna, Karen Lizeth; Cano Pasuy, Felipe; Castro Álvaro, Esteban; Mejía, Carlos Alberto
Causales de no aptitud en el personal uniformado de la policía nacional de la regional 4: Realizadas en Cali, en el periodo de Septiembre 2015 a Septiembre de 2016
(2017) Bueno Mieles, Bladimir; Chernetska, Nadiya; Castro, Álvaro Esteban
The purpose of this project is the prevention of health and safety risks for members of the Regional 4 police in the city of Santiago de Cali, therefore seeking that these uniforms have safe working environments with control over the risks and with an adequate organizational climate. The Police, like all entities whose work has an effect on others, is a logical objective for Occupational Medicine. Both in its internal functioning, as if we observe its activity abroad. The aptitude of the personnel, is given by the psychophysical capacity, which is the set of skills, abilities, aptitudes and potentials of physical and psychological order that the uniformed personnel of the Police of the regional 4 must gather, to enter and remain in the service , in consideration of their position, employment or functions.1
Ciencia & Salud - Cáncer de origen laboral, un abordaje a los factores de riesgo ocupacional
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Urrutia Banguero, José Luis; Sevillano Mena, Angélica María; Álvarez Botero, Germán
Within the framework of the first Congress on prevention and promotion of occupational safety and health, held on September 20, 2019, by the specialization program in occupational safety and health management, of the Santiago de Cali University , the reports of the paper on occupational risk factors in cancer development are presented. In the first section, it addresses the descriptive aspects of the current situation and the most relevant national legislation, a second section where occupational risks are presented, highlighting important groups of trades, carcinogens and exposed workers and a final section is risk management.
Comportamiento de la incapacidad continua prolongada en trabajadores afiliados a una eps de la ciudad de cali durante el periodo 2017 - 2018
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Rengifo Balanta, Edith Samara
Comportamiento mundial de accidentes de trabajo en el 2017
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Cañón Muñoz, Liliana Andrea; Rodríguez Ortiz, Jessica Lorena
Work accidents are those unexpected events that occur in the performance of a work activity, with consequences for the worker and their environment. In this article we analyze the behavior of Work Accidents in 22 countries of the world, in the continents of America, Asia, Europe and Oceania in 2017, specifying the ATF Fatal Work Accidents and ATNF Non-Fatal Work Accidents. African countries are not included because they do not have clear records that show reliable information. The USA has the highest number of ATF and ATNF in the world. In Colombia to 2017, a total of 655.866 work accidents were registered.

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