Psicología
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Browsing Psicología by Subject "Adolescentes"
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Item El suicidio de adolescentes en Colombia: revisión documental una realidad multicausal.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Ospina Motta, Juan Sebastián; Bolaños, Diego FernandoOne of the leading causes of death worldwide is suicide. In Colombia, the number of suicide attempts has been increasing in recent years. However, there are no national prevention plans, or interventions are not sufficient to address such behaviors. Therefore, this work aims to: Determine the possible causes of suicide among adolescents in Colombia reported in different studies. Methodology: a bibliographic review monograph of the last five years was carried out, where the Pubmed, Medline, Scielo, Science Direct, Elsevier, Dspace and Dialnet databases were consulted. For the selection of studies, inclusion criteria such as suicidal and self-injurious behavior in adolescents were established.Item Estilos de autoevaluación y rasgos de ansiedad en un grupo de estudiantes entre los 15 y 17 años de una institución educativa en la ciudad de cali.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Ramírez Gutiérrez, Laura Daniela; Benavides Reyes, Daniel Jesús; López Santander, RodrigoSelf-evaluation as a natural and innate factor is of foremost importance insofar as it is based on positive and negative parameters, which determine the genesis or not of anxiety traits. The objective of this study was to analyze the self-evaluation of anxiety traits in a group of students between 15 and 17 years old from an educational institution in the city of Cali. For this purpose, a sample of 23 eleventh grade students were used, a mixed method with a sequential explanatory design (DEXPLIS) and a semi-structured interview and the Zung anxiety test were applied, and data were analyzed through SPSS and Atlas Ti. The results indicate that there are traits of anxiety (mild and intense) in 81.62% of the population, in addition, a high frequency of the use of negative self-evaluations was identified in relation to anxiety-generating situations, such as; tremendism and comfort, condemnation and success, etc. In conclusion, it was found that most of the negative self-evaluation styles used inappropriately generate anxious symptoms, which confirms the existence of a relationship between anxiety levels and the use of different self-evaluation styles, which in turn leads to the conclusion that the higher the indexes of negative self-evaluation, the higher the levels of anxiety present.Item Estrategias de afrontamiento en el desarrollo de la resiliencia en adolescentes entre los 13 a 15 años en el Colegio Comunal Nueva Granada de la Ciudad de Cali(2023) Viveros Grajales, Nicole Stefhania; Prado Hernández, Daniela; López Santander, RodrigoThe present study has a qualitative approach, is descriptive with a phenomenological design and has a non-probabilistic sampling, whose objective was to analyze the coping strategies in the development of resilience in adolescents between 13 and 15 years old in the Colegio Comunal Nueva Granada of the city of Cali, for which semi-structured interviews were conducted with a sample of 16 adolescents, analyzed through the technique of discourse analysis, where each response was conceptualized in a grid of information emptying for the creation of psychological categories.