Fisioterapia
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Browsing Fisioterapia by Subject "Adultos Mayores"
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Item Correlación de dinamometría manual con los genes CO1A1 e IL6 y la predisposición de lesiones musculares y articulares en adultos mayores de las comunas 17, 19 y 20 de Santiago de Cali- Colombia(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Alegria Bonilla, Santiago; Galindo Polo, Oscar Alexander; Ordoñez Arbeláez, Daniel Felipe; Rosero Rosero, Ilem DayanaIt has been reported that dynamometry in the elderly has been considered as a biomarker of aging because it helps to identify muscle weakness, which is related to multiple alterations such as osteopenic processes and physical dysfunction. Mutations in genotypic profiles and their polymorphisms can condition injuries in aging, therefore, the objective of this study was to identify the correlation of manual dynamometry and the association with the predisposition of muscle and joint injuries of the elderly of Santiago de CaliItem La batería corta de desempeño físico como herramienta de prevención de caídas en el adulto mayor. revisión de literatura(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022) Garzón, Stephany Andrés; Valeria Borrero, Ivonne; Rosero, Ilem DayanaTo carry out this work, a descriptive literature review was carried out in the following databases and search engines: PubMed, Science Direct, Dialnet, Scopus, Scielo and Google Scholar, in order to analyze the relationship of the Short Battery of Physical Performance (SPPB) with the risk of falls in elderly people. Falls are unfortunate events that cause the person to involuntarily end up on the floor, generating or not some type of injury (1). As the person ages, there is a direct relationship with falls, being a risk factor for them, and a decrease in functional capacity (2). The analyzed articles show that the SPPB in comparison with the Timed Up and Go (TUG), Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA) and Modified Fall Efficiency scales, provides an indication of global frailty in older adults, being a simple and reliable method. to identify elderly people who fall frequently, being necessary that from the professional perspective a multidisciplinary work is carried out with the fear of falling and physical performance. It was concluded that according to the subcategory of walking speed in the SPPB with a time greater than 6.2 in a distance of 4 meters, it is related to the risk of falling in people over 65 years of age. The early detection of the risk of falls is of clinical importance, since it decreases physical dependence and reduces costs in the health system, the SPPB has psychometric characteristics such as: reliability, reliability, precisionItem Relación de la prueba de caminata de 6 minutos con la incidencia de lesiones articulares y musculares en adultos mayores de la comuna 17, 19 y 20 de Santiago de Cali - Colombia.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Castro Mesa, Ana María; Cifuentes Chamorro, Jennifer Andrea; Guerrero Otero, Evelyn; Rosero Rosero, Ilem DayanaAging is a phenomenon present throughout the life cycle, is accompanied by important changes in body composition that can negatively affect functional status related to the loss of muscle mass and/or bone density. It should be noted that there is scientific evidence that defines aging as one of the main causes of tendon and muscle degeneration; however, recent research has found a relationship between a genetic component and predisposition to certain musculoskeletal injuries