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Análisis jurídico de la atención integral del cáncer infantil en la ciudad de Popayán desde el año 2019 al 2023
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Meneses Mosquera, Alicia
Pediatric cancer, one of the leading causes of mortality among children and adolescents globally, has seen improvements in survival rates due to advancements in diagnosis and treatment, according to the WHO. The study aims to analyze the comprehensive care of pediatric cancer in Popayán, with a focus on mapping the current regulations in Colombia on this matter. It addresses the identification and tracking of regulations related to pediatric cancer care, as well as the functioning of the healthcare system in these cases and governmental progress in information and coverage. The research also delves into the analysis of legal decisions related to pediatric cancer cases, seeking to understand how the General System of Social Security in Health (SGSSS) handles these cases and what recurring issues exist. Finally, an assessment is made to determine if Popayán has the necessary conditions, both in hospital facilities and in local and national regulations, to effectively address cancer cases, especially in children. This is considered a highly complex health issue that requires prompt treatment and efficiency from local health institutions.
El consentimiento informado en la determinación de la responsabilidad médica en cirugías estéticas
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2024) Arboleda Quintero, Afrania
The medical specialty in plastic surgery has two subspecialties: aesthetic and reconstructive. This article emphasizes the importance of Informed Consent (IC) to configure medical responsibility in aesthetic surgeries, since in recent years, the boom achieved by these has produced a significant increase in the number of lawsuits for undesired results and many of the legal processes initiated respond to flaws in their preparation, since in many cases this responds to a standard format with multiple flaws, gaps and absence of precise, clear and detailed information about of the procedure to be performed, its treatment alternatives and the possible consequences and sequelae derived from it. Patients' expectations of obtaining successful results or the eventual promise of considerable improvements in physical appearance have given rise to multiple legal claims, due to disagreements filed when the results are diametrically opposite to what was promised. This article is the result of analysis of socio-legal research on IQ, from which characteristics, structure and normative foundations have been identified and from there determine the type of responsibility attributable to the doctor, especially when the results of aesthetic surgeries are not the same. desired, since jurisprudentially it has been said that when there is a commitment to deliver a certain result, the obligation is of result, in those unique and exceptional cases, because in general the medical obligation is of means; However, it is necessary to identify which elements must be taken into account when defining whether this type of responsibility is actually attributable when a lawsuit is filed for aesthetic procedures; taking into account that the I.C. It is the base document of the service contract that the doctor provides to his patient and whose incorrect and/or incomplete completion is key in the medical liability lawsuit processes.
Análisis del plan de comunicación estratégica en la campaña política de Juan Carlos López Castrillón, candidato a la alcaldía de Popayán para el periodo 2020 -2023.
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2022-09-16) Montenegro Muñoz, Claudia Patricia; Toro Cabrera, Fredy Alfonso; Ardila Behar, Ana Carolina
The main objective of this study is to analyze the Communication Strategy Plan implemented by Juan Carlos López Castrillón, candidate for City Mayor of Popayan 2020-2023. We focused on the implementation of the campaign's Communication Strategy Plan, which was discovered in detail through interviews to the campaign officials in charge of communications, as well as research of the media outlets used to advertise the campaign. The format of semi-structured interviews was key to achieve results, due to its flexibility which allowed us to obtain important information about the elector as principal player in the democratic process. This is an investigative effort to highlight what Political Branding entitles as well as the importance of Strategic Communication to current regional affairs.
Diseño de una estrategia de comunicación digital en Facebook, para mejorar el posicionamiento de la revista caleña de salud avances, año 2021
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2021-12-07) Cortés Benítez, Pedro Luis; Cruz, Carlos Andrés
The objective of this work was to design a communication strategy to help the positioning of the Avances Magazine in the year 2021; for this, a mixed type research is considered, that is, qualitative-quantitative, since this way information can be obtained from different perspectives, covering not only subjectivity but also the objectivity offered by the numerical and percentage values of different variables stipulated here. In order to make a diagnosis and propose strategies, different tools were used to collect data, such as the interview with the participation of the current director of the Revista Avances, the survey of 71 surgical instrumentation professionals who were followers of the magazine, and the observation of the different dissemination tools. The most important findings present a public following between 2 and 27 years of age, from strata 3 and 4 (67.6%), with undergraduate as the highest educational level (70.4%), workers in private companies with care positions (45.1%), who live in Cali city. These professionals follow the magazine mainly on Facebook (50.7%) and Instagram (46.5%). The communication strategy focused on changes in form and background to the tools already used, considering minimalist designs, colors related to the health sector such as white and blue, and less saturated pages of information that can be accessed. access through links. Today the website and the social pages where it is advertised have a more professional character and invite the professional in the surgical instrumentation sector to search for content.
Eventos adversos en la atención del servicio de salud, presentados al interior del hospital central de la policia de colombia, entre los años 2015 al 2019
(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2024) Cortés Poveda, Edwin Zamir
The scarcity of research on adverse events at the Central Hospital of the National Police (HOCEN) in Bogotá D.C. has motivated this study, aimed at analyzing the distribution and nature of these events occurring between 2015 and 2019. The goal is to contribute new academic knowledge to support the development of tools aimed at improving the quality of healthcare services provided to over 608,144 affiliates. The lack of research impacts the formulation of Health and Safety policies for patients, affecting their medical care. Presenting this information allows the entity to design plans to promote patient well-being and reduce risks for staff.The methodology employed is mixed, observational through a descriptive study, with retrospective temporality that combined quantitative and qualitative approaches. Statistical tools are used to analyze patterns and trends, while qualitative research focuses on examining the underlying causes of adverse events. Data is obtained from quarterly digital reports, preserving patient confidentiality. Results reveal various categories of recurring failures, especially those repeated in all periods, representing a significant percentage of the total adverse events recorded. Additionally, a significant distribution is observed according to work shift and the age of the affected individuals. Events are classified according to their causality and severity, highlighting the importance of comprehensive patient safety management. This research is crucial for improving the quality and safety of medical care, benefiting both the Central Hospital and medical care in the Colombian public force in general by providing a unique and extensive reference.