Thermal Decomposition of Compounds Derived from 2H-Dihydropyran: A Computational Study

Abstract

This research study computationally examined the thermal decomposition of three molecules, 3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran, 4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran, and 2,6-dimethyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran, using the PBE0/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory and a concerted mechanism with a 6-member cyclic transition state. For this analysis, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters were calculated for reactions within a temperature range of 584 to 633 K and compared with experimental data. Our results revealed that methyl substituents at 2, 4, and 6 positions decrease the activation free energy of the molecules. Even though the evaluated reactions exhibited high absolute synchronicity, significant differences were observed regarding the extent of their bond evolution.

Description

Keywords

2, 6-dimethyl-3, 6-dihydro-2H-pyran, 3, 4-methyl-3, functional PBE0, thermal decomposition

Citation

Ruiz, P., Bucheli, S., Fernández, P., Quijano, S., Quijano, J., & Gaviria, J. (2024). Thermal Decomposition of Compounds Derived from 2H-Dihydropyran: A Computational Study. Chemistry, 6(6), 1385-1395. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemistry6060082