Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales
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Browsing Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales by Subject "Accidente de Trabajo"
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Item Causas y efectos del ausentismo laboral en las organizaciones(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Molina Vergara, Maritzabel; Mosquera Mosquera, María Marcela; Vargas García, Lina MarcelaThe following article aims to identify the causes and effects of absenteeism in organizations. To develop this research, the descriptive method was used, since the causes and effects of work absenteeism were only identified in the organizations identified in previous works, both from theoretical and practical perspectives, that is, the findings of applied research on the subject and a description will be made of these. The most common diseases were found to be: Cardiovascular diseases, sleep apnea-hypopnea, work stress, depressive disorders, covid -19, work fatigue, visual diseases, multi-skeletal disorders, psychosocial risk diseases, for which workers are absent from work, the most frequent work accidents were: falls, contusions, visuals, hand injuries and the most common effects generated in organizations are: Low productivity and competitiveness, work overload, high training costs. A search was made in the following databases ScienceDirect, Scopus, selecting 30 articles that deal with the topic.Item Seguridad y salud en el trabajo como ventaja competitiva(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Álvarez Mina, Eduardo; Vargas García ,Lina MarcelaThis article aims to raise awareness of the relationship between risk prevention, work absenteeism and competitiveness in companies. Contextually, it is intended to study figures associated with accidents at work and development of occupational diseases in Colombia. In turn, this document includes a light description of the appropriate actions that organizations could take to avoid incurring additional expenses, as a result of inefficient management of occupational safety and health. The bibliographic review method was used for the collection of secondary information sources, which were of paramount importance to construct the discussion of the article.