Browsing by Author "Rojas Montes, Javier Salvador"
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Item Análisis de la distribución espacial de los datos de ocurrencia de Movimientos en Masa en Santiago de Cali, caso Comuna 20, en el periodo 2019 a 2021.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023-02-21) Ramírez Calderón, Luis Andeimer; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorThe Analysis of the spatial distribution of the data on the occurrence of Mass Movements makes it possible to identify their distribution through the application of spatial statistical tools for the analysis of patterns. The materialization of the phenomenon brings with it different social, physical and economic problems. Therefore, this article aims to make visible from a geographical perspective the occurrence of the phenomenon through the identification of the spatial distribution with the data provided by the Secretariat of Emergency and Disaster Risk Management of Santiago de Cali between the years 2019 to 2021. , case of Commune 20. With the data shared by the institution, a spatial analysis was carried out: autocorrelation and spatial patterns, in contrast to the zoning of threat and risk mitigable by mass movements of the official information of the current Land Management Plan. Spatial autocorrelation makes it possible to determine the degree of association (influence) that a geographic phenomenon presents between the defined analysis units, considering its vicinity and explaining the behavior and distribution of the phenomenon within the geographic framework. The results obtained with the application of spatial autocorrelation techniques allow the identification of a conformed spatial structure. This article is an important input for decision-making in relation to prevention and risk reduction actions.Item Aplicación de los SIG en el análisis multitemporal de cambios en la cobertura vegetal en la vereda las Guacas del municipio de Popayán en los años 2001, 2009 y 2019.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023-03-06) Fernández Noguera, Edwin Nayi; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorModern society has generated environmental damage due to the overexploitation of natural resources, as evidenced by natural phenomena such as climate change on the planet. However, one of the main causes is the deforestation of forests and industrial activities in ecosystems that are fundamental for the survival of life, in this case, the activities are intensely observed in poor countries such as Asia, Africa and South America in the Amazon. As mentioned, the extractivist economic model has a negative impact on natural environments, for this reason, this research performs a multitemporal analysis with ArcGIS and Qgis software with which Landsat satellite images will be processed to structure the supervised classification for the years 2001, 2009 and 2019, thus, identifying the types and changes of coverage in the village of Las Guacas in the municipality of Popayán, but also, trying to determine the effects they cause in the middle basin of the Las Piedras River, which supplies the municipality of Popayán. With the results, it is intended to demonstrate the modifications in the study area, both positive and negative in the different forests, crops and the impacts that have been generated over timeItem Automatización robótica de proceso, aplicada al proceso de cierre de seguros soat usando automation anywhere enterprise(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Fajardo Mayor, Jhonnathan Steven; Alomia Angulo, Dogildo Klinio; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorIn the present work, the development of a robotic process automation for the improvement of the Closing process will be presented, in which the total registered daily sales of Compulsory Insurance for vehicles that were loaded to the CSIS systems in the Morning Hours are concluded, which is made up of a routine that is executed daily, which can be executed on demand or programmed to be executed automatically, in the private company's service area. In addition, to perform automation, a robotic process automation (RPA) tool, called Automation Anywhere Enterprise (AAE), is used. Also, to determine the results of this process with the proposed technology, the concepts that cover this automation technology, the Cascade methodology and analysis that were applied for the development and implementation will be presented in order to obtain the best cycle time of the process and minimize errors by validation and manual information registrationItem Diseño e implementación de aplicación web para el control de inventarios perpetuo(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Giraldo Mendoza, Juan Pablo; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorItem Diseño e implementación de una aplicación móvil para la asignación de citas en consultorios odontológicos utilizando software libre(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019-08-09) Viveros Martínez, Juan Manuel; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorThe design and development of a mobile application in the Android operating system, called “Agéndate” for dental offices, is presented. This solution arises in response to the need to improve administrative processes, which were carried out manually, causing increases in costs and time, to the detriment of the quality of customer service. The developed application allows the management and optimization of the appointment processes in an oral health entity, such as assignment, cancellation and confirmation of appointments. For the construction of the application, the IONIC framework was used, which provides tools and services to develop hybrid mobile applications using Web technologies such as CSS, HTML5 and JAVASCRIPT. The development methodology used was Mobile-D. It was found that the selection of the Mobile-D Methodology with its various phases (exploration, initialization, product phase, stabilization phase and testing phase) was the most appropriate for the successful completion of the application. This satisfactorily met the objectives set out in the project and the client's requirements. The tests with the “Agéndate” mobile application showed that it was possible to optimize in an effective way the management of the appointment processes in an oral health entityItem Implementación de programas de producción más limpia en restaurantes de Santiago de Cali(Universidad Santiago de cali, 2014-03-10) Cerón Espinosa, Juan Carlos; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorLa investigación que soporta este documento tuvo como objetivo conocer el estado de la implementación del concepto de Producción más Limpia en restaurantes de Santiago de Cali; en ese proceso, exploró el nivel de conocimiento y la aplicación de la normatividad asociada con los negocios que prepararan alimentos (Decreto 3075 de 1997), e identificó los procesos técnico-educacionales que se realizan en la preparación de alimentos y el nivel de conocimiento y su aplicación frente a los aspectos ambientales asociados. Los métodos utilizados fueron el deductivo y el analítico, la información se recolectó a través de una encuesta. Como resultado, es posible afirmar que el conocimiento frente al negocio es, en un alto porcentaje, empírico, y que la aplicación de las normas ambientales, en la mayor parte de los casos, es mínima.Item Propuesta metodológica para el cálculo del número de curva CN usando sistemas de información geográfica, en cuencas del Valle Geográfico del Alto Cauca, caso de estudio Cuenca del Río Palo(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023-03-13) Coral Huertas, Cristian Alejandro; Zapata Echeverri, Walter Stanley; Rojas Montes, Javier SalvadorGeographic Information Systems (GIS) and Hydrology are two fields of work that share many interests, given the need to spatially represent different variables, necessary for the modeling and study of various hydrometeorological events or engineering projects. For this reason, the present research work proposes, under the framework of GIS, the construction of a methodology to determine the direct runoff in basins of the Geographic Valley of Alto Cauca, this parameter being a key factor in hydrological modeling, known as the Curve Number “CN”. Obtaining it by the traditional method of analog superposition of variables is very tedious, increasing the time and complexity of the modeling. The CN parameter is a conceptual model of precipitation losses, whose objective is to estimate the volumes of surface runoff, depending on the slope, use, type and condition of the soil, information that thanks to the evolution of GIS and other Geomatic tools for the capture and analysis of geospatial information are increasingly available and updated in compatible formats for different analyzes and geo processes. Taking into account the above, the main objective of this work is to present a method for obtaining CN using the ArcGIS 10.8 GIS software and adjusting the prime number methodology proposed by Ferrer et al (1995) for soils in the United States, making the equivalence for the soils of the Geographic Valley of Alto Cauca and in this way to obtain the spatial distribution of the CN parameter more quickly, economically and accurately in the basins of this region of Colombia. . As a pilot test, the selected methodology was applied to the Palo river basin of the Geographic Valley of Alto Cauca, the calculated CN values were adjusted based on the slope from the digital elevation model and were weighted to obtain a single CN value for the entire basin.