Studies on the interaction of alyteserin 1c peptideand its cationic analogue with model membranes imitating mammalian and bacterial membranes

dc.contributor.authorAragón-Muriel, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorAusili, Alessio
dc.contributor.authorSánchez, Kevin
dc.contributor.authorRojas A., Oscar E.
dc.contributor.authorLondoño Mosquera, Juan
dc.contributor.authorPolo-Cerón, Dorian
dc.contributor.authorOñate-Garzón, Jose
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-06T15:57:21Z
dc.date.available2019-11-06T15:57:21Z
dc.date.issued2019-09-25
dc.description.abstractAntimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are effector molecules of the innate immune system and have been isolated from multiple organisms. Their antimicrobial properties are due to the fact that they interact mainly with the anionic membrane of the microorganisms, permeabilizing it and releasing the cytoplasmic content. Alyteserin 1c (+2), an AMP isolated from Alytes obstetricans and its more cationic and hydrophilic analogue (+5) were synthesized using the solid phase method, in order to study the interaction with model membranes by calorimetric and spectroscopic assays. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed that both peptides had a strong effect when the membrane contained phosphatidylcholine (PC) alone or was mixed with phosphatidylglycerol (PG), increasing membrane fluidization. Attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) was used to study the secondary structure of the peptide. Peptide +2 exhibited a transition from β-sheet/turns to β-sheet/α-helix structures after binding with model membranes, whereas peptide +5 had a transition from aggregation/unordered to β-sheet/α-helix structures after binding with membrane-contained PC. Interestingly, the latter showed a β-sheet structure predominantly in the presence of PG lipids. Additionally, molecular dynamics (MD) results showed that the carboxy-terminal of the peptide +5 has the ability to insert into the surface of the PC/PG membranes, resulting in the increase of the membrane fluidityes
dc.identifier.issn2218273X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.usc.edu.co/handle/20.500.12421/2040
dc.language.isoeses
dc.publisherMDPI AGes
dc.subjectAlyteserin 1ces
dc.subjectModel membraneses
dc.subjectCalorimetryes
dc.subjectInfrared spectroscopyes
dc.subjectMolecular dynamicses
dc.titleStudies on the interaction of alyteserin 1c peptideand its cationic analogue with model membranes imitating mammalian and bacterial membraneses
dc.typeArticlees

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