Plasmodium vivax Gametocytes Adherence to Bone Marrow Endothelial Cells

dc.contributor.authorSalazar Alvarez, Luis Carlos
dc.contributor.authorVera Lizcano, Omaira
dc.contributor.authorda Silva Barros, Dayanne Kamylla Alves
dc.contributor.authorBaia-da-Silva, Djane Clarys
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Wuelton Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorPimenta, Paulo Filemon Paolluci
dc.contributor.authorde Lacerda, Marcus Vinicius Guimarães
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Fabio Trindade Maranhão
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Stefanie Costa Pinto
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-18T15:41:14Z
dc.date.available2025-07-18T15:41:14Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractIn a Plasmodium vivax infection, it was shown a proportionally increased on gametocyte distribution within the bone marrow aspirant, suggesting a role of this organ as a reservoir for this parasite stage. Here, we evaluated the ex vivo cytoadhesive capacity of P. vivax gametocytes to bone marrow endothelial cells (HBMEC) and investigated the involvement of some receptors in the cytoadhesion process by using transfected CHO cells (CHO-ICAM1, CHO-CD36 and CHO-VCAM), wild type (CHO-K1) or deficient in heparan and chondroitin sulfate (CHO-745). Ex-vivo cytoadhesion assays were performed using a total of 44 P. vivax isolates enriched in gametocyte stages by Percoll gradient in the different cell lines. The majority of isolates (88.9%) were able to adhere to HBMEC monolayer. ICAM1 seemed to be the sole receptor significantly involved. CD-36 was the receptor with higher adhesion rate, despite no significance was noticed when compared to CHO-745. We demonstrated that gametocyte P. vivax adheres ex vivo to bone marrow endothelial cells. Moreover, P. vivax gametocytes display the ability to adhere to all CHO cells investigated, especially to CHO-ICAM1. These findings bring insights to the comprehension of the role of the bone marrow as a P. vivax reservoir and the potential impact on parasite transmission to the vector
dc.identifier.citationSalazar Alvarez, L. C., Vera Lizcano, O., da Silva Barros, D. K. A., Baia-da-Silva, D. C., Monteiro, W. M., Pimenta, P. F. P., de Lacerda, M. V. G., Costa, F. T. M., & Lopes, S. C. P. (2021). Plasmodium vivax Gametocytes Adherence to Bone Marrow Endothelial Cells. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/FCIMB.2021.614985
dc.identifier.issn22352988
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.usc.edu.co/handle/20.500.12421/7508
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectbone marrow
dc.subjectcytoadhesion
dc.subjectgametocytes
dc.subjectMalaria
dc.subjectPlasmodium vivax
dc.titlePlasmodium vivax Gametocytes Adherence to Bone Marrow Endothelial Cells
dc.typeArticle

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