Derecho - Palmira
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Browsing Derecho - Palmira by Subject "Constitución Política De 1991"
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Item Cambios Del Régimen Disciplinario En Colombia Introducidos Por La Sentencia Petro Vs Colombia De La CIDH: Control De Convencionalidad Y Derechos Políticos.(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2023) Ríos Rengifo, Heidy Johana; Giraldo, Laura Andrea (Asesor)This paper analyzes the changes to the disciplinary regime in Colombia introduced by the IACHR's Petro vs. Colombia ruling, as well as the control of conventionality in conjunction with Political Rights. To achieve this objective, the essay will be structured in three parts: first, a study of political rights from the perspective of international law and the constitutionality block; second, a description of the Petro Urrego vs. Colombia case and the considerations of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights that motivated the reforms to disciplinary law; and third, a reflection on the significance of conventionality control in the Colombian legal system. The methodology is qualitative and descriptive, with a deductive approach and a hermeneutic method, based on scientific documents to extract the essential elements. The Petro v. Colombia ruling is crucial because it details political rights and the control of conventionality, obliging Colombia to align itself with the international standards of the Inter-American Convention on Human Rights to respect due process and the rights of public servants, highlighting the procedural flaws that affected Gustavo Petro Urrego, and strengthening the role of the IACHR in ensuring legal certainty in the region and avoiding arbitrary disciplinary law.