Facultad de Derecho
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Browsing Facultad de Derecho by Subject "Acceso a la Justicia"
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Item El acceso a la administración de justicia frente al principio de la gratuidad. Estudio de caso: casa de justicia los mangos, 2016-2017(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Correa Sánchez, WalterThe purpose of this degree work is to determine access to the administration of justice against the principle of gratuity to citizens who come to the House of Justice Los Mangos, during the period 2016-2017. Accordingly, three specific objectives were formulated: 1) Analyze the principles of procedural law from the Political Constitution of 1991; 2) Know the national program of the houses of justice in Colombia as of decree 1477 of 2000; and 3) Check access to the administration of justice of the users of the Los Mangos House of Justice during the 2016-2017 period. An investigation of Basic type located in the descriptive and quantitative level, which was approached from the analytical and synthesis method, was treated. The proper functioning of the administration of justice necessarily implies the real and effective possibility of accessing it, it is an indispensable condition to consider that political institutions are legitimate. In that sense, access to justice is a right that can be affected by various factors, which are generally associated with the vulnerability of a sector of society. However, the model of articulating formal justice to informal justice in the House of Justice Los Mangos, reveals an effective response to the legal needs of a vulnerable population who find in one place, an organic and functional availability that does not imply a cost such that it becomes nugatory your right of access to justice.Item La Distribución del distrito judicial de Villavicencio vulnera real y materialmente los derechos constitucionales de igualdad, acceso a la justicia y tutela jurisdiccional efectiva(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Parra Jiménez, Jenny Alejandra; Laura Andrea, Giraldo ÁngelOn May 31, 1969, the Presidency of the Republic issued Decree 900 of the same year establishing the Judicial Territorial Division of the country, among other provisions. This regulation was issued in exercise of the extraordinary powers granted to the President of the Republic by Article 20 of Law 16 of 1968 and in accordance with the concept of the Advisory Commission established by Article 21 of the same law. This Decree established how Colombian jurisdiction would be divided territorially, that is, in judicial districts and the respective judicial circuits and municipalities that comprise it; among them we find the Judicial District of Villavicencio, Decree 900 of 1969, Article 1, and Chapter XIV DEPARTMENT OF THE GOAL. INTENDENCE OF ARAUCA AND COMMISSIONERS OF GUAINIA, VAUPES AND VICHADA, which in summary establishes jurisdictionally a district that would comprise five departments of the Orinoquia, that is Meta, Vaupés, Vichada, Guainía, Guaviare and as if it were not enough three more municipalities of the department of Cundinamarca. This allows us to go deeper into the fact that this extremely wide territorial distribution of jurisdiction really and materially violates the constitutional rights of equality, access to justice and effective judicial protection, especially if we take into account that even the judicial districts distributed with small territorial extensions do not fully comply with the jurisdictional purpose of the State and the Judicial Branch.Item Reparación simbólica como mecanismo de acceso a la justicia de las victimas del conflicto armado en Colombia(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Maldonado Maldonado, Stwe Yesid; García Ramírez, Mayra Alejandra