Browsing by Author "Guevara Fletcher, Carlos Eduardo"
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Item Acerca de los autores - NUEVAS MIRADAS Y ENFOQUES DE DIVERSAS INVESTIGACIONES. TOMO I(Universidad Santiago de cali, 2018) Arce Cabrera, Angela María; Buitrago Escobar, Adriana María; Cantillo Sanabria, Martha Graciela; Freire Tigreros, María Eufemia; Guevara Fletcher, Carlos Eduardo; Muñoz Joven, Luis Armando; Ordóñez, Edward Javier; Rodríguez Perafán, Carlos Andrés; Rojas Miranda, Juan SebastianEl libro “Nuevas miradas y enfoques de diversas investigaciones”. Tomo I : colección de la Dirección General de Investigaciones de la Universidad Santiago de Cali es el primer tomo de una colección que ha sido concebida como un aporte a la difusión de la reflexión e investigación que desarrollan los docentes investigadores de la Universidad Santiago de Cali. En sus capítulos se presentan los avances y resultados de “diversas investigaciones”, realizadas desde diferentes enfoques disciplinares.Item Análisis documental de la gestión del riesgo de incendios forestales o de vegetación y actividades de educación ambiental en el departamento del valle del cauca(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Calero Montealegre, Fabio; Guevara Fletcher, Carlos EduardoCurrently, there is a global environmental and ecological crisis, associated, between different factors by the global climate change, directly related to global warming and atmospheric pollution associated with greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This alterations produce open burning and vegetation fires or vegetation or flora fires (generically called forest fires), which usually, indirectly and directly, degrade air, water, soil, flora, fauna, biodiversity and in general land biomes and ecosystems, configuring itself into an almost permanent risk and a recurring disaster, associated with various human activities, in most cases. Worldwide it is known that the risk of incidence of these forest fires can be of natural origin, it is also known that in clearly intertropical or equatorial climatic and environmental conditions, such as Colombia and Valle del Cauca, it is almost impossible that their origin is of this type; for this reason, based on existing data, it is estimated that, in about 95% or more of the cases of registered forest fires, the origins are associated with involuntary human activities or activities of socio-natural origin, directly anthropogenic or unintentional and scarcely deliberate. Therefore, from the environmental and disaster risk management, it is considered that by transforming behaviors, daily behaviors or changing attitudes of people and communities in their environment, it is possible to avoid or prevent this type of fire, for what environmental education stands as one of the best ways and perhaps the only viable one, that manages to avoid or prevent it, without relegating other complementary activities such as care, control and extinction, as well as the restoration and recovery of areas affected by them. Therefore, some actions and activities of environmental education are described, undertaken by the Regional Autonomous Corporation of Valle del Cauca, CVC, as the environmental authority of the department and subsidiary of disaster risk management in its jurisdiction, aimed at advancing in avoiding, prevent and reduce or mitigate the negative impact of forest fires, for which it constitutes a descriptive and qualitative basic research, which can contribute to the development of academic and investigative work little known in this environment and basic to the expansion and deepening the knowledge of this type of risk, as a relevant problem and in order to contribute to sustainable development in municipalities with some level of threat, vulnerability or risk of forest fires in the department of Valle del Cauca and in ColombiaItem Diagnóstico del programa de formación en buenas prácticas de manufactura de los concesionarios expendedores de alimentos adscritos a la Universidad Santiago de Cali. Sede Pampalinda. Cali, Colombia(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2019) Salazar Lozada, Alejandra; Guevara Fletcher, Carlos EduardoThe purpose of this research is to diagnose the compliance of the training program in Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) in the food handlers corresponding to establishments attached to the Santiago de Cali University. In accordance with the provisions of Resolution 2674 of 2013, an application instrument containing 23 related questions was developed, which was applied to 62 food handlers from 20 food vending establishments. The results show that the level of compliance is medium according to the hours of training that these employees have had (38% for 10 hours). Finally, a promotional brochure was designed to strengthen the Training Program on Good Manufacturing Practices for their respective socialization to the university community and its authorities, as well as to food establishment administrators and their collaborators.Item Estrategias didácticas en el aislamiento, restauración y conservación del humedal Talaga municipio de Timbío (Cauca), a partir de una evaluación ambiental(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2020) Ángel Ledesma, Jesús Johany; Guevara Fletcher, Carlos EduardoWetlands in the world have an important function in ecological, social and economic aspects, they are considered as strategic ecosystems for nature and the human being. The application of statistical tools such as MicMac® software, allowed to analyzed the environmental factors, problems and impacts that affect the Talaga wetland, located in Timbio municipality, in the department of Cauca, which allowed to design eight teaching strategies (exhibition magisterial, problem solving, debates and discussions, workshops, field work, ecological campaigns, ecological groups and project development) applied for the isolation, restoration and conservation of the wetland. A prospective methodology was applied, using the method of structural analysis created by Godet, which gave him the name of Matrix of Cross Impacts Multiplication Applied to a Classification with its acronym MICMAC and a matrix formed by the variables considered important (absence and neglect of government entities, catchment and diversion of flow, reduction of artisanal fishing for consumption, inappropriate land use, sewage drainage, increase in solid waste, anthropic activities, decrease in primary productivity, decrease in secondary productivity, decrease in plant cover, decrease in diversity of flora and fauna, increase in leaching of nutrients and soil dragging, decrease in transparency, variation in solar radiation permeability, increase in erosion, increase in load of dissolved solids, eutrophication of the wetland source, biological and chemical oxygen demand, temperature variation of microclimates, increase in load of nutrients) adjusted by a group of Conservation Technician instructors of Natural Resources of Timbío 2017, in order to know and prioritize the factors that are most sensitive to the transformation of the ecosystem and on which mitigation, preservation and / or conservation actions should be taken, using didactic strategies by apprentices. Four critical variables were found: Eutrophication of the source of the wetland, Decrease in diversity of flora and fauna. The most influential variable is increase in the load of dissolved solids, and the one with the greatest dependence is the variable Increase in leaching of nutrients and soil dragging. The application of these tools, in the ecological context, allows determining within the variables that affect the Talaga wetland, which are more relevant and what kind of strategies should be implemented to know the state of transformation of these ecosystems at local, regional and national levels.Item Nuevas miradas tomo l - Potencial Cambio de Régimen de un Sistema Lagunar en el Pacífico Tropical de México(Universidad Santiago de cali, 2018) Rodríguez Perafán, Carlos Andrés; Guevara Fletcher, Carlos Eduardo; Freire Tigreros, María EufemiaEl libro “Nuevas miradas y enfoques de diversas investigaciones”. Tomo I : colección de la Dirección General de Investigaciones de la Universidad Santiago de Cali es el primer tomo de una colección que ha sido concebida como un aporte a la difusión de la reflexión e investigación que desarrollan los docentes investigadores de la Universidad Santiago de Cali. En sus capítulos se presentan los avances y resultados de “diversas investigaciones”, realizadas desde diferentes enfoques disciplinares.Item Nuevas miradas y enfoques de nuevas investigaciones. Tomo I(Editorial Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2018) Cantillo Sanabria, Martha Graciela; Buitrago Escobar, Adriana María; Arce Cabrera, Angela María; Freire Tigreros, María Eufemia; Guevara Fletcher, Carlos Eduardo; Muñoz Joven, Luis Armando; Ordóñez, Edward Javier; Rodríguez Perafán, Carlos Andrés; Rojas Miranda, Juan SebastiánEl libro “Nuevas miradas y enfoques de diversas investigaciones”. Tomo I : colección de la Dirección General de Investigaciones de la Universidad Santiago de Cali es el primer tomo de una colección que ha sido concebida como un aporte a la difusión de la reflexión e investigación que desarrollan los docentes investigadores de la Universidad Santiago de Cali. En sus capítulos se presentan los avances y resultados de “diversas investigaciones”, realizadas desde diferentes enfoques disciplinares.