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Browsing by Author "Priyadarsini S."

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    Automatic Liver Tumor Segmentation in CT Modalities Using MAT-ACM
    (Tech Science Press, 2022) Priyadarsini S.; Tavera Romero, Carlos Andres; Mehbodniya, Abolfazl; Sagar, P. Vidya; Sengan, Sudhakar
    In the recent days, the segmentation of Liver Tumor (LT) has been demanding and challenging. The process of segmenting the liver and accurately spotting the tumor is demanding due to the diversity of shape, texture, and intensity of the liver image. The intensity similarities of the neighboring organs of the liver create difficulties during liver segmentation. The manual segmentation does not provide an accurate segmentation because the results provided by different medical experts can vary. Also, this manual technique requires a large number of image slices and time for segmentation. To solve these issues, the Fully Automatic Segmentation (FAS) technique is proposed. In this proposed Multi-Angle Texture Active Contour Model (MAT-ACM) method, the input Computed Tomography (CT) image is preprocessed by Contrast Enhancement (CE) with Non-Linear Mapping Technique (NLMT), in which the liver is differentiated from its neighbouring soft tissues with related strength. Then, the filtered images are given as the input to Adaptive Edge Modeling (AEM) with Canny Edge Detection (CED) technique, which segments the Liver Region (LR) from the given CT images. An AEM with a CED model is implemented, which increases the convergence speed of the iterative process for decreasing the Volumetric Overlap Error (VOE) is 6.92% rates when compared with the traditional Segmentation Techniques (ST). Finally, the Liver Tumor Segmentation (LTS) is developed by applying the MAT-ACM, which accurately segments the LR from the segmented LRs. The evaluation of the proposed method is compared with the existing LTS methods using various performance measures to prove the superiority of the proposed MAT-ACM method.
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    Classification of Liver Tumors from Computed Tomography Using NRSVM
    (Tech Science Press, 2022) Priyadarsini S.; Tavera Romero, Carlos Andrés; Mrunalini M.; Koteswara Rao, Ganga Rama; Sengan, Sudhakar
    A classification system is used for Benign Tumors (BT) and Malignant Tumors (MT) in the abdominal liver. Computed Tomography (CT) images based on enhanced RGS is proposed. Diagnosis of liver diseases based on observation using liver CT images is essential for surgery and treatment planning. Identifying the progression of cancerous regions and Classification into Benign Tumors and Malignant Tumors are essential for treating liver diseases. The manual process is time-consuming and leads to intra and inter-observer variability. Hence, an automatic method based on enhanced region growing is proposed for the Classification of Liver Tumors (LT). To enhance the Liver Region (LR) from the surrounding tissues, Non-Linear Mapping (NLP) is used. Region Growing Segmentation (RGS) is employed to segment the LR, and Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is used to segment the region of interest. Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) features are extracted from the tumor region, and Nonlinear Random Support Vector Machine (NRSVM) classification is performed to classify the Benign Tumors and Malignant Tumors. The proposed method is tested on a database of medical images collected from Med all Diagnostic Research Centre and attained an accuracy of 96%. The proposed method is beneficial for better liver tumor diagnosis in an optimized method by the medical expert.

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