Browsing by Author "Paz Brand, Juan Pablo"
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Item Responsabilidad y sanción: Un estudio comparado entre el derecho penal y el disciplinario(Universidad Santiago de Cali, 2025) Paz Brand, Juan Pablo; Peña Cuervo, María IsabelThis essay analyzes, through comparative law, the fundamental similarities and differences between the disciplines of criminal law and disciplinary law. It begins with a chronological overview of the historical development of both branches, outlining their evolution and scope throughout the continuous development of Colombian law. Subsequently, it examines the convergences and divergences in procedural principles shared to some extent by both systems, focusing on a conceptual comparison that allows for the identification of commonalities and differences between the two. Thirdly, the essay offers a comparative analysis of how responsibility is treated in both criminal and disciplinary contexts, with particular attention to the procedural stages and the determination of the typicity and culpability of the subject. Through the development of this essay, it becomes possible to conclude why, despite both branches being part of the state's sanctioning system, they are governed by different principles and serve distinct purposes, even in the case of similar offenses